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" In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise of a higher psychical faculty, if it can be interpreted as the outcome of the exercise of one which stands lower in the psychological scale, (p. "
Educational Review - Página 297
editado por - 1916
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Psychology as Science: Its Problems and Points of View

Harry Porter Weld - 1928 - 324 páginas
...Lloyd Morgan's Canon, or as Morgan's Canon of Interpretation, and it runs as follows : " In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise...as the outcome of the exercise of one which stands 203 lower in the psychological scale." In a subsequent formulation he substituted ' psychical process...
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Anthropological Quarterly, Volumes 1-10

1928 - 844 páginas
...linguistic data. We shall take up these two in turn. Lloyd Morgan's canon runs as follows : " In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise...exercise of one which stands lower in the psychological scale ".22 The canon is not of course a final or absolute guiding principle. It is rather a pragmatic...
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Human Motivation: Metaphors, Theories, and Research

Bernard Weiner - 1992 - 410 páginas
...metaphor were in part guided by Morgan's Canon: "In no case is an animal activity to be interpreted as the outcome of the exercise of a higher psychical faculty if it can be fairly interpreted as the outcome of an exercise which stands lower on the psychological scale" (Morgan,...
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Primate Laterality: Current Behavioral Evidence of Primate Asymmetries

Jeannette P. Ward, William D. Hopkins - 1993 - 372 páginas
...respects while at the same time strikingly different. We must heed Lloyd Morgan's canon: "in no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise...outcome of the exercise of one which stands lower in psychological scale." (cited in Boring, 1950, p. 474). Note, however, that this canon is a two-edged...
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An Intellectual History of Psychology

Daniel N. Robinson - 1995 - 390 páginas
...Comparative Psychology (1894).9 It was in his work that Morgan developed his famous canon: In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise of a higher psychic faculty, if it can be interpreted as the outcome of the exercise of one which stands lower...
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Gestalt Psychology in German Culture, 1890-1967: Holism and the Quest for ...

Mitchell G. Ash - 1998 - 532 páginas
...imitation of human beings. The third applied the principle enunciated by Conwy Lloyd Morgan: "In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise of a higher psychological faculty, if it can be interpreted as the outcome of the exercise of one which stands...
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Children's Early Text Construction

Clotilde Pontecorvo - 1996 - 390 páginas
...the "Morgan canon" by which, whenever possible, higher mental processes have to be interpreted "as an outcome of the exercise of one which stands lower in the psychological scale" (Lloyd Morgan, 1894). British empiricism provided the basis for this reductionism, because on...
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Species of Mind: The Philosophy and Biology of Cognitive Ethology

Colin Allen, Marc Bekoff - 1999 - 236 páginas
...contemporary of Romanes who also was very interested in animal minds, is well known for his canon: "In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise...exercise of one which stands lower in the psychological scale" (Lloyd Morgan 1894, p. 53). Although Lloyd Morgan did not give much credence to anecdote, it...
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Comparative Psychology of Invertebrates: The Field and Laboratory Study of ...

Gary Greenberg, Ethel Tobach - 1997 - 314 páginas
...behavior in terms of cognitive constructs, it is important to recall C. Lloyd Morgans canon: "In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise...exercise of one which stands lower in the psychological scale" (Morgan, 1894/1977, p. 53). Summary It has been the purpose of this chapter to point out what...
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Culture and the Development of Children's Action: A Theory of Human Development

Jaan Valsiner - 1997 - 402 páginas
...evaluation of differences of levels led C. Lloyd Morgan to the formulation of his famous canon: In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise...exercise of one which stands lower in the psychological scale. (Morgan, 1894, p. 53) Morgan's law of parsimony has often been used as a legitimization for...
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