13 A French fquadron, confifting of 12 hips of the line, under the command of count D'Eftaing, arrives in the Delaware, July 9. A battle fought off Breft between admiral Keppel and D'Orvilliers, July 27th. Sieur Gerard, the firft abafador from France to the United States, is introduced to Congress, Augui 6. Dominica taken by the French, Sept. 7. St. Lucia taken from the French, 28th Dec. 1779 Savannah, in Georgia, taken by the British, under the command of lieutenant colonel Campbell; when the greatest part of that state again comes under British dominion-January Sunbury taken by general Prevoft-January 9. 1779. General Ath, with 1500 Americans, is furpiled in Georgia by general Provo, when 150 of his men are lain, and 162 made prifoners. May 3d. Sir George Collier and general Mathews, inake a defcent on Virginia; and burn vaft quantities of property at Porthmouth, Norfolk, and Suffolk, and defroy or capture 130 veffels in May. The Spaniards unite with France and America against Britain—June. St. Vincent taken from the French by the English. 17th June. A predatory exhibition, under the command of Governor Tiyon, fets out for Stony point taken by the Americans, under general Lee; when 30 of the Bri- A number of American vellels are deftroyed at Penobscot, by fir George Collier-August 14th. Count d'Ellaign and general Lincoln attempt to form Savannah in Georgia; but are repulfed with great lofs, 1ft Sept. 1780 Admiral Rodney with a great fuperiority of force engages a Spanish fleet under admiral Langava; takes five fhips of the line; drives one afhore, and another is blown up-January 18th. A remarkable dark day in New-England, May 19. Penfacola and the whole province of West Florida furrenders to the arms of the king of Spain, May 9. 1780 Charleston, South Carolina, furrenders to the British; and the garrison, confisting of 2500 men, becomes prifoners of war, May 12th. Soon after, lieutenant colonel Tarleton furprifes 300 Americans at Wachaws, North Carolina; of whom five-fixths are killed or desperately wounded. The proteftant affociation, to the number of 50,000 men, headed by lord George Gordon, go to the house of commons with a petition for the repeal of an act palled in favour of the Roman Catholics, Juse ad. This event is followed by the deftruction of catholic chapels, feveral prifons, and the molt daring riots for feveral fucceeding days, which are at last quelled by the interpolation of the military; when numbers of the mob are killed, and many of the rioters foon after tried and executed. 1780 Count Rochambeau arrives at Rhode-Ifland, with 6000 land forces, 10th July. Cornwallis obtains a fignal victory over general Gates, near Camden, in SouthCarolina; when the American army is totally defeated, and upwards of one thoufand made prifoners, Aug. 16th. Torture abol.fhed in France, Aug. 25. Inquifition abolished in the duke of Modena's dominions. Henry Laurens, formerly prefident of congrefs, who had been sent to negociate a treaty with Holland, is taken by the Vetal frigate, near Newfoundland, 3d Sept. and on the fourth October following is committed clofe prifoner to the tower of London. Dreadful hurricanes in the Weft-Indies, by which great damage is occafioned at Jamaica, Barbadoes, and other iflands, Oct. 3 and 11. General Arnold, after having in vain attempted to deliver up West Point to the British, defeits to their fervice, and is by them appointed brigadiergeneral, Sept. 26. Major Andre, adjutant general to the British army, is hanged as a spy at Tapaan, ftate of New-York, October ad. The battle of King's mountain. South Carolina, in which the American mili lia under colonel M'Dowell defeat the British, and take 800 prifoners, 1780 Both houfes of the Irish parliament addrefs the king of Britain for a free trade, Oct. 12. The British government declares war against Holland, Dec. 10th. 1780 and 1781, This winter is remarkable for its uncommon severity; fo that in January the pallage between New-York and Staten Ifiand is practicable for the heavier cannon. 1782 Great devaltation committed by the British, under Arnold, at Richmoud in Virginia, Jan. 5. The battle of Cowpens, in South Carolina, when the Americans, under general Morgan, defeat the British under Tarleton. The British lofe 300 killed and 630 prifoners, Jan 17. Fort Granby, in South-Carolina, taken by the British, May 15. The Dutch ifland of St. Euftatia, taken by the B.itish, Feb. 3; retaken by the Lord Cornwallis obtains a victory over the Americans, under ger erel Green, 1782 A bloody battle is fought at Camden between general G.een and Lord Rawdon, wheu Americans are repnlfed, April 25. The island of Tobago taken by the French June 24. A bloody engagement is fought betweeu an English fquadron, under the com mand of Admiral Parker and a Dutch squadron, commanded by admirar Zoutman, off the Dogger bank, Anguft 5. Count de Graffe with 28 fail of the line arrives in the Chefapeake and lands New London burnt by the British, under general Arnold, Sept. 13. Earl Cornwallis furrenders his whole army, confifting of 7000 men, to the Henry Laurens is releafed from his long confinement in the tower of London, Planet Herfchel difcovered. The first inpreflion of the bible in the United States is published by Robert The land of Nevis taken by the Marquis de Bouille and Count de Graffe, Ja- The island of Minorca taken by the Spaniards Feb. 5. Montferrat, in the Weft Indies, taken by the Erench February 18; restored The British house of coninos add efs the King against the further profecation Admiral Rodney defeats the French under Count de Graffe, near Dominica, Holand acknowledges the fovereignty of the United States, April 19. Sir Guy Carleton arrives at New-York, with powers to ticat of peace with the The French take and destroy the forts and fettlements in Hudfon's bay, Au- 1782 The Spaniards defeated in their grand attak on Gibraltar; when their floating batteries are destroyed, September 13. Treaty concluded between the United States and the republic of Holland, Provifional articles of peace figned between the American and British commif- 1783 Preliminary articles of peace between France, Spain and Britain figned at Vertailles, January 20. Armistice between Britain and Holland, February 10. Three earthquakes at Calabria Ulterior, and Sicily; which deftroy a great number of Townsend inhabitants, Feb. 5, 7 and 28. Trene of Aty nd commerce between the United States and Sweden, con. eed Ap il uit. ratified by Congress 25th September fobowing. Now Yo ́s evacuated by the Brish troops, and gencral Wathington makts aplicat y into a city, Nov 25. General Withington religas his commition to congrefs at Annapolis, Dec. 23. 1734 The d Santive teaty of peace between the United States and britain ratified by Compels, Jan. M. Lunardi and in a balloon fro a London; being the first attempt of the kind made in England, Sept. 13. Doctor Seabury confecrated Bifhop of Connecticut, by four non-juring prelates, at Abe defo. Scotland, No. 14. 1785 Mr. Janes alton brings forward a motion in the houfe of Delegates of Visiai, to a panoint commiffioners, who in concurrence with others, to be apported by the dillerent itates, fhould form a fyftem of comme salveguletons to be reco acided for ado tion to the diferent faredo, då trek 1785. An inlane don bariks out in the Pte of M bufetts under Shay. Peters, it is, however happily fapp eT-d by the prudence and devitio. f gene.als Lincoln an 1 Shepherd, with the lo's of a very few lives, becenter. Louis XVI. Juues an edid for convening the notables, who afterward meet at Pagta February Following; Dec. 29 h. Doctor Waite of Pliade,phia, is confecrat d bishop of Pennsylvania, and dector provost of New-York, Li họp of that fate, at Ladon, by de a chefhop of Canterbury, with the u uc ce ea onies, Feb. 4 The Federal Convention, which had to fome time been alemmbled at Philadelpl ia, report to t. e dinerent fiets the new conflitution, or preifat jydem of fcd: at government, Sept. 17. 1788 We the paliainent of Paris are affembled to conclude on public measures, they are faire ded by an aired force and the principal opponents of the king's wili committed to prifon, May. The ag of England becomes iniane in Octobe1 and continues in that fituation till the Tebuary following. 1789 General Sevier defeats a number of the Cherokee and Creek nation of Indians who lote 145 me, the Americans only lofe five, January. An iofurrection t kes place at Paris; when 5x hundred men are killed by the foldiery, April 27. The National Almbly of France firk convened, May 5, and on the 17th June following, the tiers etut, or repretatives of the people, after uling va imiā efforts, to obtain an union with the cle gy and nobility, wrk at fuccefs,, declare themselves the General Ailembly, and proceed to bufinets. They take an oath "never to feparate till the conftitution fball be con plated" The Marquis de la Fayette appointed commander of the national qua ds. A prodigios multitude of people, moft of them women, proceed from Paris Lettres de Chacket, and the ditch&tion of orders aholifhed by the National 1790 Doctor Medion confecrated Lifhop of Virginia by the aici bishop of Canter bury, &c. The French sing voluntarily appears before the rational affembly, and declares " that be wil defend the new conititurica to the laft moment of bis exift ence," Feb. 4. A grand cosiedeation takes place at the Camp de Mars, in Paris, in commemoration of the capture of the Pie, July 14, General Harmar defeated by the Miami Indians with the lofs of 183 mer killed and 31 wounded, Sept. 32. 1791 This year a cenfus tike.. of the inh bitants of the United States, when the number is tonau to be 3.929. 320. The king of France and family privately depart from Paris, with a view, as was believed, of entering into Gel miny, and levying war agamft the nation June 20th, are intercepted, near Veremes, and riconducted to Paris on t'e A treaty is concluded at Polnitź is S. xory by a rumber of crowned heads, ef which the purition of Fiance, Poland, & appears to have been the propi o'get - Joly General St. Clair deed d by the Indians near the M i wllege, with the lofs of 640 Americans, his whole baggage, und 8 pieces Arudery, No vember 4. 1792 The French national affembly declare war again the king of Ito gory and Bohemia, Aoal 20. A paty of Fench, uuder general Dillon, defeated by the Auilians at r ny; when the Freach toldiers on a fufpicion of treachery, malf.cse their general. Apoi e8 The Auercas e derrated by La Fayette at Gresville, near Maubeuge; wlca the beach ignorel Gravion, is à ved, fr09.11. An komente mutride ocks to the palice of the Thrilleries, to induce the kingto wille 69 pisca dititi saal ests from a decis pronombred byahe a humbly a galad cie pies. This, boleves, he mists, Jose 25. Thể dục 6, B Gatwick pachines nas inunileño again? the French republic, July kor A dosdfil mallacre takes place in the palace of the Thuille.ies, when almon The mars do to pay te bag in vain attempted to prevail on his opel 4 max h, leaves the army, is taken in Liege (then a cattel tout vy uk, cont ay to inc law of anticis, nr de 1) 1 track of ce at the different flate prifons in Paris; when glav-four perfous de Tin, September e and g *** NY seclare wit grind ine kafe of Sardia, September area, the demon gramed, in lefs than a fouth, mexes him ual on swindle cry of onvay. The combined armies e de eled by gear.al Dimourier, and afterwards ik” a very, ti letrat era the confiars of Fience. Spt. 20. The touch co, enton pics and plour unce" the eternd au sition of royalty in France? Stvember 20. Gas 10 bce, avera ve fong't ation, makes himself mester of Spires, Frankfort is tirac roully given up to the Anbians; when 1300 Frenchta on are mal cd. 1793 Louis XVI. alt hoing teceived innumerable ind mitless Dom his people, was bought to the fe drold, Jan. 21 and had 11, had fevered by the ge lotine, contraty to the expreis laws of the new contitution, which bad declared the perion of the king invio cae. The French convection d.clare war agairit the king of great Britain and the The Fuca consation declare war againt Spain. Much 7. The Francus sulton apport a new kalendar for the you", Sept. 28. 1794 The king of 1)n neris pal ce, at Caristienbug, ba ut, Starch a The Finca opca the campaign by an attack on 19. Aulterans at Cambray Anca paquike at Naples, a ton by ademption of Mount Vefuvius June 15. A dreadful fire at Radclide, London, which confumed 600 houles, July 28. The Polish army under general Kociufko, defeated by the Ruffians, and 1795 The Dutch affume a form of government fimilar to that of France, under the name of the Batavisu Republic; who, ter being over-rua by the French, put themselves under their protection, Jon, 19. The duke of Tulcany makes a peace with the French Rupublic, F-b 10. The king of Pinfie concludes a peace with the French republic, April 9. The Senate of the United States of America ratifies the treaty of amity com- The Frence convention ratifies the treaty of peace with Spain, August 4. A gold mine (or rather detached pieces of that metal) difcovered in the coun ty of Wicklow in Ireland, Sept. After a violent oppofition from the feétions of Paris, the convention facceed inflablishing the new co.flitation, and the new legislature meet for the first time, Oct. 27. The king of Poland igned the treaty of partition of Poland; at the fame time he reigns his fovereigaty of that kingdum, and retires on a pension of 200,000 ducets. Armistice for two months concinded between the French and Auftrian armies 1796 The campaign opened in Italy by a fignal victory gained by the French over the Auftions at Montenotte, Ap. 21. A dreadini earthquake 2 Syria, which nearly defroyed that city, and buried The king of Sardinia forced to accept terins of peace dedicated to him by the An armistice concluded between the French general and the duke of Parma, The Auftrians break the armiftice on the Rhine, and are driven from their pofitions, May 31. The king of Naples and the Pope conclude an armifice with the French The French army in Italy, after an aft on of five days. gained a complete Forty millionaries fent to the South Seas, with their families in the fais Duf to propagate the Gofpel by the London miffionary fociety, September. Cathrine emprefs of all the Ruffias died, after a reign of 34 years, November. Paul I. afcended the throne as emperor of all the Ruffias, December 15. 1797 The navigation of the Ampenk near Trenton was opened by the directors of the company, February 7. John Adams declared prefident of the United States in the room of George · The celebrated duke of Brunfwick died in March 1797, aged 76. Mutiny in the British Channel fleet, of eleven fail of the line and nine frigates, May 1797. Treaty of peace concluded between the United States and the Bay of Tripoli General revolt in Ireland, military law proclaimed in May. 1708 General Buonaparte with a French army of 40,000 men landed at Alexandria in Egypt July 2 1799 The American Frigate Conftellation Captain Truxton, took the French Frigate Infargente, in the Wefl-Indies, the 9th of February. The Finch ambaladors to the Diet of Reftadt, Robertjot and Bonnier, The fift pipe laid for condialing the water into the city of New-York by the |