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as it is, it will be useful to the lovers of Italian literature in this country, where foreign books are not easily to be procured, even at a price three and four-fold of their original cost.

The prefatory notices are brief but useful. The editor must surely be mistaken, when he asserts that Pope was accustomed to say there were only two per

sons in the world who, understood Greek, Calvini, in Florence, and he himself in London. Pope was too feeble a Grecian for this vaunt. The Rector of L. does not extend his supremacy beyond the limits of England, not even after dinner, when he confines the knowledge of Greek to one man.

ART. XXI. Scenes of Infancy; descriptive of Tiviotdale. By JOHN LEYDEN. 12mo.

PP.

WE have seen many poems of the present day which greatly resemble this, and yet we scarcely know how to characterize it. The verse is smooth, the diction elegant, the matter varied, a picturesque country is described, many fanciful superstitions are touched on, many historical facts narrated, which are interesting cven in plain prose; yet altogether the performance is not impressive. Except a slight degree of affectation, we are unable to point out any positive fault in the style; but in the plan of the piece there is a great and obvious one-it wants regularity, compactness, and union of parts into a whole. Perhaps we should be full as correct in saying the piece has no plan.

Still, if this were all, detached parts, however, might please, or indeed the whole, when considered as a miscellany, ake Cowper's Task, which surely arrests ttention full as forcibly as any regular pic in our language. But, if we must

ART. XXII. Poems on several Occasions. 12mo.

IN these volumes there is a great deal f sound morality and orthodox religion, nd about as much poetry as in a copy f the Bellman's verses. But these eping censures are unpardonable: tatle reader, then, judge for yourself. Pale sickness spread o'er Delia's face of late, areaten'd her brilliant charms t'obliterate; n'd was the lustre of that beauteous eye, Which apathy might warm to extacy. by fear'd, who knew the highly valued maid, fat medicine would try in vain its aid.” The maid recovered, however: phycians sore, long time she bore, but at ist got well.

184.

say it, one trifling circumstance still remains to be objected---Mr. Leyden is not a poet, and when this is the case, a man is as little likely to succeed in a scene as in a drama-in an epigram as in a satire— in a couplet as in a volume.

Though it may rather militate against our assertion, we quote Mr. Leyden's best passage, in which the genuine feelings of his heart seem to have been his inspirers. Speaking of himself is apt to render the plainest man eloquent. Mr. L. it is to be observed, is about to embark for the East Indies. "Not yet, with fond but self-accusing pain, Mine eyes, reverted, wander o'er the main; But, sad, as he that dies in early spring, When flowers begin to blow, and larks to sing, And makes it doubly hard with life to part. When nature's joy a moment warms his heart, I hear the whispers of the dancing gale, And, fearful, listen for the flapping sail, Seek, in these natal shades, a short relief, And steal a pleasure from maturing grief."

By CHARLES CRAWFORD, Esq. 2 vols. pp. 350.

Among other pious breathings, we have a poetical paraphrase, as it is called by a violent misnomer, of our Saviour's sermon on the mount: exempli gratia:

"Ye know full well, by those of ancient time,
Adultery was held a heinous crime;
But I to you laws dictate more severe,
And say unto a woman whosoe're
The wishful eye a love of lust shall dart,
Is a complete adulterer in heart."

Reader, hast thou enough? If not, repair to Mr. Becket, of Pall Mall, and buy the book.

ART. XXIII. Petrarca: a Collection of Sonnets from various Authors; with an In troductory Dissertation on the Origin and Structure of the Sonnet. By GEORGE HENDERSON. 12mo. pp. 192.

THERE is no artifice employed by the book manufacturers of this age of commercial speculation, which calls more loudly for critical reprehension than the immoderate use of compilation and selection. By this nefarious practice the original author is defrauded of the hard-earned recompence of genius -the public is tricked into repeated purchases of the same thing under different titles-and the literary profession is degraded into a system of scarcely-legal robbery.

The gleaner of the present collection introduces it by the following admirably constructed sentence: "It certainly may not be deemed the least presumptuous undertaking in any one who shall attempt to point out to public regard the beauties of others." In his case, however, his humility considers it as singularly fortunate, that the possibility of his mistaking in judgment "has been almost prevented by the earlier decision of one who in like matters seldom errs,-the public." That is, the volumes from which he pilfers are in every body's hands. Could any ill-natured critic have demonstrated more clearly the inutility of his book? Mr. Southey it

seems was hard-hearted enough not to comply with the collector's desire of "enriching" his "book" (or himseit) with a few of his admired sonnets. Pro bably that gentleman conceived that the consent of the public ought to be ob tained as well as his own: an idea which seems to have escaped several others who are mentioned as consenting to the reprinting of their productions. The "dissertation" is penned in a style be neath criticism, but extremely pompous and evidently laboured. As to the sonnets themselves, a few of them are good, good at least for sonnets, which at best are but stiff difficult trifles, and surely more remote from the simplicity which they often affect than any other class of poems in our language. But the majority of them are little better than ravings of "moon-struck melancholy," aped by hysterical affectation, or drivelling inco herencies, lisped by sentiment in her dotage, than which nothing can be conceiv ed more hostile to genuine poetry, manly sense, and that sensibility which strengthens while it elevates the soul-which checks selfishness, adorns virtue, give, a zest to domestic privacy, and increases the sum of human happiness.

ART. XXIV. Calista, a Picture of modern Life; a Poem, in three Parts. By Lux

BOOKER, LL. D.

4to. pp. 28.

PREMISING that divine poeta is to be

literally rendered poetic divine, we address Dr. Booker in the words of Virgil

“Tale tuum nobis carmen, divine Poeta, Quale sopor."

ART. XXV. The Suicide, with other Poems, by the Rev. C. W. ETHELSTON, M. A

8vo. pp. 150.

WE cannot praise this book. It is are no merits. The sin of omission is unnecessary to notite faults, where there deadly.

ART. XXVI. Scenes of Youth, or rural Recollections; with other Poems. By WILLIAM 8vo. pp. 160.

HOLLOWAY.

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Diffuse their sweets, unseen by vulgar eye,
Oft let me hear thee-while, like thee, I seek
This lone retirement of our earliest days;
And let us join our rural notes, to speak
The God of universal nature's praise;
For 'tis his guardian hand us both sustains,
His common bounty we in common share :
For us he cloth'd the woods and deck'd the
plains,

Adorn'd the meads, and scented all the air.
He gave thy dulcet throat the pow'rs of song,
He breath'd the tuneful rapture through
my breast,

He cast our lot those rustic shades among,

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ART. XXVII. The Pleader's Guide, a didactic Poem, in two Parts, &c. By the late J.J. S. Esq. Special Pleader and Barrister at Law, (A new edition.) 12mo. pp. 212.

THOUGH the wit of this singular production is almost exclusively techni. cal, a very superficial acquaintance with the profession will enable the reader to enjoy its pleasantry.

The poem is divided into two parts, and the whole subdivided into eighteen lectures, being the substance of a course of instruction in the practice of the courts, and the art of special pleading, originally intended by the author for the use of his kinsman, Mr. Job Surrebutter, to whom it is particuarly addressed. The author, in the outset of his plan, professes to demonstrate to his pupil the decided superiority of the common law over the civil, with respect to some pecuadvantages, heretofore, perhaps, not fully considered; and from thence proceeds to inpract him in the history of a suit at common law, commencing with the original writ, and conducting him regularly through the whole of the subsequent process, in all its splendid rarieties and modifications; and finishing the fest course of his lectures with the parties' fal appearance in court, upon the return of the process to outlawry.

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The subsequent lectures, which comse the second part, resumie the subject at point where it rested, preserving the epic d didactic character of the work, through the remaining stages of the pleadings and the

Of legal fictions, quirks, and glosses,
Attorney's gains, and client's losses,
Of suits created, lost, and won,
How to undo, and be undone,
Whether by common law, or civil,
A man goes sooner to the devil,
Things which few mortals can disclose
la verse, or comprehend in prose,
Ising-Do thou, bright Phoebus, deign
To shine for once in Chanc'ry-lane;
And, Clio, if your pipe you'll lend
To Mercury the lawyer's friend,
That usher of the golden rod,
Ogain and eloquence the god,
ll lead my step, with guidance sure,
Safe through the palpable obscure,

And take my parchments, for his labour,
To cover your harmonious tabour."

turer calls upon all members of the law
After this exordium the poet or lec-
to listen to him and laugh. This appeal
rather unpleasantly disturbs that tone of
irony which runs through the work, and
which should not in any instance have
been laid aside. He then addresses his
kinsman, for whose benefit these instruc-
tions are chiefly designed.

But, chiefly thou, dear Job, my friend,
My kinsman, to my verse attend;
By education form'd to shine
Conspicuous in the pleading line,
For you, from five years old to twenty,
Were cramm'd with Latin words in plenty;
Were bound apprentice to the muses,
And fore'd with hard words, blows, and
bruises,

To labour on poetic ground,
Dactyls and Spondees to confound,
And when become in fiction wise,
In Pagan histories and lies,
Were sent to dive at Granta's cells,
For truth in dialectic wells,
There duly bound for four years more
To ply the philosophic oar,
Points metaphysical to moot,
Chop logic, wrangle, and dispute;
And now, by far the most ambitious
Of all the sons of Bergersdicius,
Present the law with all the knowledge
You gather'd both at school and college,
Still bent on adding to your store

The
graces of a pleader's lore;
And, better to improve your taste,
Are by your parents' fondness plac'd
Among the blest, the chosen few,
(Blest, if their happiness they knew,)
Who for three hundred guineas paid
To some great master of the trade,
Have, at his rooms, by special favour,
His leave to use their best endeavour
By drawing pleas, from nine till four,
To earn him twice three hundred more,
And, after dinner, may repair,
To foresaid rooms, and then and there

Have 'foresaid leave, from five to ten, To draw th' aforesaid pleas again."

The second and third lectures treat of the king and his prerogative, and of the great superiority of the common to the civil law. Having past through this preliminary matter, the poet makes this humorous invocation.

"And first bright Cynthius I'll supæn'
From hallow'd fount of Hippocrene,
And summons from th' Aonian grove,
The daughters of Olympian Jove;
But if those sweet harmonious maids
Disdain to quit their vocal shades,
Nor Cynthius will his fount forsake,
To gloomy Dis my pray'r I'll make,
And seek the Acherontic Lake.
Down to the hall of Erebus I'll go,
And move some Dæmon in the courts below."
We have now the history of a suit at
common law, till it arrives at the party's
appearance upon the Capias Uilagatum.
Mr. Surrebutter then digresses to relate
the memoirs of his own professional
career: how, by the patronage of Buz-
zard, Hawk and Crow, Tom Thornback,
Shark and Co. attornies all, and by
courting the friendship of attornies, such
as Joe Ferret, he has risen to his present
enviable practice. The first part is then
concluded by an address to the two great
characters of the legal mythology of
England.

"Then let us pray for writ of *Pone,
John Doe and Richard Roe his crony,
Good men, and true, who never fail,"
The needy and distress'd to bail,
Direct unseen the dire dispute,
And pledge their names in ev'ry suit—
Sure 'tis not all a vain delusion,
Romance, and fable Rosicrusian,
That spirits do exist without,
Haunt us, and watch our whereabout;
Witness ye visionary pair,

Ye floating forms that, light as air,
Dwell in some special pleader's brain;
Am I deceiv'd? or are ve twain
The restless and perturbed sprites,
The manes of departed knights,
Erst of the post? whose fraud and lies,
False pleas, false oaths, and Alibis,
Raised ye in life above your peers,
And launch'd ye tow'rds the starry spheres,
Then to those mansionsunanneal'd,'

Where unrepented sins are seal'd:
Say, wherefore, in your days of flesh
Cut off, while yet your sins were fresh,
Ye visit thus the realms of day,
Shaking with fear our frames of clay ;
Still doom'd in penal ink to linger,
And hover round a pleader's finger,
Or on a writ impal'd, and wedg'd,
For plaintiff's prosecution pledg'd,
Aid and abet the purpos'd ill,
And works of enmity fulfil,
Still doom'd to hitch in declaration.
And drive your ancient occupation?
While thus to you I raise my voice,
Methinks I see the ghosts rejoice
Of lawyers erst in fiction bold,
Levinz and Lutwyche, pleaders old;
With writs and entries round him spread,
See plodding Saunders rears his head.
Lo! Ventris wakes! before mine eyes
Brown, Lilly, and Bohun arise!
Each in his parchment shroud appears,
Some with their quills behind their ears,
Flourish their velvet caps on high;
Some wave their grizzel wigs, and cry
Hail happy pair! the glory and the boast.
The strength and bulwark of the legal host,
Like Saul and Jonathan, in friendship tried,
Pleasant ye lived, and undivided died!
While pillories shall yawn, where erst ve
And brav'd the torrent of o'erwhelming mud.
While gaming peers, and tdames of noble race,
Shall strive to merit that exalted place;
While righteous scriv'ners, who when Sun-
day shines,

stood,

Pore o'er their bills, and turn their nought to nines,

(Their unpaid bills, which long have learn

to grow

Faster than poplars on the banks of Po,)
Freely shall lend their charitable aid,
To young professors of the gambling trade;
While writs shall last, and usury shall thrive
Your name, your honour, and your prais
shall live:

Jailers shall smile, and with bumbailiffs rais
Their iron voices to record your praise,
Whom law united, nor the grave can sever,
All hail John Doe, and Richard Roe fo
ever!"

The second part opens in an excellent strain of poetry.

"Then once more, O ye pleaders, and one

more

I come your pleas and pleadings to explore Ye plodding clerks, with fingers never wear And thro' the confines of your cloisters dret

"Pone.-The Pone is the writ of attachment before mentioned, it is so called from words of the writ, Pone per vadium, salvos plegios,"" Put by gage and safe pledge A. B." John Doe and Richard Roe.

"Dames. The author in this passage seems to have contemplated the probability cer.ain characters of both sexes in the fashionable world, exhibiting their persons in the Jory for keeping public gaming tables. It is written in the true spirit of prophecy, and fre a late declaration of a learned and noble judge, (no less distinguished for his impartial independent spirit, than for his great zeal and earnestness for justice) the editor very sincer hopes Mr. S.'s prophecy will be shortly fulfilled.”

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ART. XXVIII. Glasgow: a Poem, by JOHN MAYNE, 12mo. pp. 51.

AN outline of these verses was published in the Glasgow Magazine for December, 1783. Dr. Geddes praised it in his Epistle to the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland in 1792, and now in 1803, the author has revised, extended, and republished it.

The poem contains sixty of what may be called Scotch stanzas: of their merit a brief specimen may suffice.

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Caught here in shoals!

"And a' the villas round, that gleam
Like spangles i' the sunny beam;
The bonny haughs that laughing seem,
Wi' plenty growing;
And a' the bleach-fields on ilk stream
Thro' Clydesdale flowing!
"Hence, Commerce spreads her sails to a'
The Indies and America:

Whatever makes a penny twa,
By wind or tide,

Is wafted to the Broomielaw,
On bonny Clyde !

"Yet, should the best exertions fail,
And fickle fortune turn the scale;
Shou'd a' be lost in some hard gale,
Or wreckt on shore,

The merchants' house makes a' things hale,
As heretofore.

“Wi' broken banes should labour pine,

Or indigence grow sick and dwine,

Th' Infirmary, wi' care divine,

Unfolds its treasure,

And turns their wormwood cup to wine-
Their pain to pleasure!"

Golden Lyre.-Sir John Fortescue observes, that the university of the laws, (for so Is the Inns of Court and Chancery) did not only study the laws to serve the courts Justice, but did further learn to dance and to sing, and to play on instruments on the eral days. Bugd Orig. Juridic. c. 55. Fartescue de Laud. Log. Ang.. c. 49. Mr. S. ems to have acted up to the spirit of the original institution. See the Memoirs of his aftssional career, pari I. irct. 7."

――――vet not the more

Cease I to wander where the muses haunt,

C'ear spring or shady grove, &c. Milton."

"St. Michael the archangel-The law terms respectively derive their names from the ivals of the church, immediately preceding their commencement. Michaelmas Term ally commenced in eight days after the feast of St. Michael inclusive, Octabus St. Ichaelis; but by the joint operation of two acts of parliament, and the alteration of style, tas in effect been procrastinated, so as not to commence before the 6th of November." "Saint Martin.-Crastino St. Martini, the morrow of St. Martin,' the 12th day of November; formerly the fourth, now the second return day of Michaelmas term."

"Thro' inner and thro' middle darkness borne. Milton."

"Elm, or Garden Court. The Inns of Court were placed out of the city and noise ereof, in the suburbs of London Seorsim parumper in civitatis suburbio. Fortesc. several courts in the Temple, have been erected at different periods, upon the scite of gardens and pleasure-grounds, belonging to the Hestel or domus mansionalis of the ple, granted originally upon lease to Sir Julius Caesar and others."

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