HE various excellencies of this noble animal, the grandeur of his ftature, the elegance and proportion of his parts, the beautiful smoothness of his skin, the variety and gracefulness of his motions, and above all, his utility, entitle him to a precedence in the hiftory of the brute creation.

The Horse, in his domeftic ftate, is generous, docile, fpirited, and yet obedient; adapted to the various purposes of pleasure and convenience, he is equally serviceable in the draught, the field, or the race.

There are few parts of the known world where the Horfe is not produced; but if we would fee him in the enjoyment of his native freedom, (unfubdued by the reftraints man has impofed upon him) we must look for him in the wild and extenfive plains of Africa and Ara

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bia, where he ranges without controul, in a state of entire independency. In thofe immenfe tracts, the wild Horfes may be feen feeding together, in droves of four or five hundred; one of them always acting as centinel, to give notice of approaching danger; This he does by a kind of fnorting noise, upon which they all fly off with aftonishing rapidity. The wild Horfes of Arabia are efteemed the most beautiful in the world: They are of a brown colour, their mane and tail of black tufted hair, very fhort; they are smaller than the tame ones, are very active, and of great fwiftnefs. The moft ufual methods of taken them are by fnares or pits formed in the fand. It is probable there were once wild Horses in Europe, which have long fince been brought under fubjection. Those found in America were originally of the Spanish breed, fent thither upon its firftfcovery, which have fince become wild, and fpread mfelves over various parts of that vaft continent. They are generally small, not exceeding fourteen hands high; with thick heads and clumfy joints: Their ears and necks are longer than thofe of the English Horfes. They are eafily tamed; and if by accident they be fet at liberty, they feldom become wild again; but know their mafter, and may be eafily caught by him..

THE ARABIAN HORSE.

There is fcarcely an Arabian, how poor foever in other refpects, but is poffeffed of his Horfe, which he confiders as an invaluable treasure. Having no other dwelling but a tent, the Arabian and his Horfe live upon the most equal terms: His wife and family, his mare and her foal, generally lie indifcriminately together; whilft the little children frequently climb without fear upon the body of the inoffenfive animal, which permits them to play with and carefs it without injury. The Arabs never beat their Horfes; they fpeak to, and seem to hold friendly intercourse with them; they never whip them; and seldom, but in cafes of neceflity, make use of the spur. Their agility in leaping is wonderful; and if the rider happen to fall, they are so tractable as to stand still in the midft of the most rapid career.-The Arabian Horfes are in general lefs than the Race-Horfes of this country, eafy and graceful in their motions, and