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In human action and capacity,

Of no more foul nor fitness for the world,

Than camels in their war, who have their provender Only for bearing burdens, and fore blows

For finking under them.

Sic. (15) This, as you fay, fuggefted
At fome time, when his foaring infolence
Shall reach the people, (which time fhall not want,
If he be put upon't; and that's as easy -
As to fet dogs on fheep) will be the fire

To kindle their dry ftubble; and their blaze
Shall darken him for ever.

(15)

-This, as you fav, fuggefted

At fome time, when his fouring inflence

Shail teach the pe ple, which, (time shall not want,
If he be put upon't, and that's as e fy,

is to fet dogs on fheep) will be the fire

To kinale their dry wble; and their blaze

Shall darken him for ever.] As nominatives are fometimes wanting to the verb, fo, on the other hand, as this paffage has been all along pointed, we have a redundance: for two relative pronouns, this and which, ftand as nominatives to will be.There is, befides, one word still in this fentence, which, notwithstanding the concurrence of the printed copies, I fufpect to have admitted a small corrup tion. Why fhould it be imputed as a crime to Coriolanus, that he was prompt to teach the people? Or how was it any foaring infolence in a patrician to attempt this? The Poet must certainly have wrote;

-When his foaring infolence

Shall reach the people;

i. e. When it shall extend to impeach the conduct, or touch
the character of the people. A like mistake, upon this
word, has poffeffed the Maid's Tragedy in all the copies :
If thy hot foul had fubftance with thy blood,

I would kill that too; which, being past my steel,
My tongue fhall teach.

For here too we must correct, reach. I regulated and amended this paffage in the appendix to my Shakespeare Restored; and Mr Pope has reformed it, with me, in his last edition.

Enter a Meffenger.

Bru. What's the matter?

Mef. You're fent for to the capitol: 'tis thought That Marcius fhall be conful: I have feen

The dumb men throng to fee him, and the blind To hear him fpeak; the matrons flung their gloves, Ladies and maids their fearfs and handkerchiefs, Upon him as he paffed; the nobles bended

As to Jove's ftatue, and the commons made

A fhower and thunder with their caps and fhouts: I never faw the like.

Bru. Let's to the capitol,

And carry with us ears and eyes for the time,
But hearts for the event.

Sic. Have with you.

SCENE changes to the Capitol.

Enter two Officers, to lay Cushions.

[Exeunt

1 Of. Come, come, they are almost here; how many stand for confulfhips?

2 Off. Three, they fay; but 'tis thought of every one, Coriolanus will carry it.

1 Off. That's a brave fellow, but he's vengeance proud, and loves not the common people.

2 Off. 'Faith, there have been many great men that have flattered the people, who never loved them; and there be many that they have loved, they know not wherefore; so that if they love they know not why, they hate upon no better a ground. Therefore, for Coriolanus neither to care whether they love or hate him, manifefts the true knowledge he has in their difpofition, and out of his noble carelessnefs lets them plainly fee't,

1 Off. If he did not care whether he had their

love or no, he waved indifferently 'twixt doing them neither good nor harm: but he feeks their hate with greater devotion than they can render it him; and leaves nothing undone, that may fully discover him their oppofite. Now to feem to affect the malice and difpleafure of the people, is as bad as that which he diflikes, to flatter them for their love.

2 Off. He hath deferved worthily of his country: and his afcent is not by fuch eafy degrees as those who have been fupple and courteous to the people; bonnetted, without any further deed to heave them at all into their estimation and report: but he hath fo planted his honours in their eyes, and his actions in their hearts, that for their tongues to be filent, and not confefs fo much, were a kind of ingrateful injury; to report otherwife, were a malice, that, giving itself the lye, would pluck reproof and rebuke from every ear that heard it.

10f. No more of him, he is a worthy man: make way, they are coming.

Enter the Patricians, and the Tribunes of the People, Lictors before them; CORIOLANUS, MENENIUS, COMINIUS the Conful: SICINIUS and BRUTUS take their places by themselves.

Men. Having determined of the Volscians, and To fend for Titus Lartius, it remains,

As the main point of this our after-meeting,
To gratify his noble service, that

Hath thus food for his country. Therefore, please you,

Moft reverend and grave elders, to defire
The prefent conful, and last General,
In our well-found fucceffes, to report
A little of that worthy work performed

By Caius Marcius Coriolanus; whom

We met here, both to thank, and to remember With honours like himfelf.

1 Sen. Speak, good Cominius:

Leave nothing out for length, and make us think
Rather our ftate's defective for requital,

Than we to ftretch it out. Masters o' th' people,
We do request your kindest ear; and, after,
Your loving motion toward the common body,
To yield what paffes here.

Sic. We are convented

Upon a pleafing treaty; (16) and have hearts
Inclinable to honour and advance
The theme of our affembly.

Bru. Which the rather

We shall be bleft to do, if he remember
A kinder value of the people, than
He hath hitherto prized them at.

Men. That's off, that's off: -----

I would you rather had been filent: please you To hear Cominius speak?

Bru. Moft willingly:

But yet my caution was more pertinent
Than the rebuke you give it.

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The theme of our affembly.] Without doubt it would have been more proper for the tribune, who is here addressing himfelf to the fenate, to have faid:

The theme of your effembly.

But Shakespeare, contrary to the truth of hiftory, makes the tribunes fit in the Senate, as part of that body. For 'till the Lex Attinia (which Attinius is fuppofed by Sigonins, De Vetere Italia jure, to have been contemporary with Quintus Metellus Macedonicus ;) the tribunes had not the privilege of entering the fenate, but had feats placed for them near the door, on the outside of the house.

1

Mr Warburton.

Men. He loves your people,

But tie him not to be their bed-fellow:
Worthy Cominius, fpeak.

[Coriolanus rifes and offers to go away.

Nay, keep your place.

Sen. Sit, Coriolanus; never fhame to hear What you have nobly done.

Cor. Your Honour's pardon:

I had rather have my wounds to heal again,
Than hear fay how I got them.

Bru. Sir, I hope

My words dibenched you not?
Cor. No, Sir; yet oft,

When blows have made me stay, I fled from words.
You footh not, therefore hurt not: but your people,
I love them as they weigh,-

Men. Pray now, fit down.

Cor. I had rather have one fcratch my head i'

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When the alarm were struck, than idly fit

To hear my nothings monstered. [Exit Coriolonus. Men. Mafters of the people,

Your multiplying spawn how can he flatter,
That's thousand to one good one? when you fee
He had rather venture all his limbs for honour,
Than one of's ears to hear't. Proceed, Cominius.
Com. I fhall lack voice: the deeds of Coriolanus
Should not be uttered feebly. It is held,

That valour is the chiefeft virtue, and
Moft dignifies the haver: if it be,

The man I fpeak of cannot in the world
Be fingly counterpoifed. At fixteen years,

When Tarquin made a head for Rome, he fought
Beyond the mark of others: our then dictator,
Whom with all praise I point at, faw him fight,
When with his Amazonian chin he drove

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