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Act May 30, 1908, sec. 3.

June twentieth, eighteen hundred and seventy-four, chapter three hundred and forty-three, and the provisions of this Act, the Treasurer of the United States shall notify such national currency association to make good such redemption fund, and upon the failure of such national .currency association to make good such fund, the Treasurer of the United States may, in his discretion, apply so much of the redemption fund belonging to the other banks composing such national currency association as may be necessary for that purpose; and such national currency association may, after five days' notice to such bank, proceed to sell at public sale the securities deposited by such bank with the association pursuant to the provisions of section one of this Act, and deposit the proceeds with the Treasurer of the United States as a fund for the redemption of the additional circulation taken out by such bank under this Act.

WHAT NATIONAL BANKS MAY`APPLY FOR AUTHORITY TO ISSUE ADDITIONAL CIRCULATION ON BONDS OTHER THAN UNITED STATES BONDS. WHAT BONDS WILL BE ACCEPTED FOR SUCH ADDITIONAL CIRCULATION. 101. Sec. 3.-That any national banking association which has circulating notes outstanding, secured by the deposit of United States bonds to an amount of not less than forty per centum of its capital stock, and which has a surplus of not less than twenty per centum, may make application to the Comptroller of the Currency for authority to issue additional circulating notes to be secured by the deposit of bonds other than bonds of the United States. The Comptroller of the Currency shall transmit immediately the application, with his recommendation, to the Secretary of the Treasury, who shall, if in his judgment business conditions in the locality demand additional circulation, approve the same, and shall determine the time of issue and fix the amount, within the limitations herein imposed, of the additional circulating notes to be issued. Whenever after receiving notice of such approval any such association shall deposit with the Treasurer or any assistant treasurer of the United States such of the bonds described in this section as shall be approved in character and amount by the Treasurer of the United States and the Secretary of the Treasury, it shall be entitled to receive, upon the order of the Comptroller of the Currency, circulating notes in blank, registered and countersigned as provided by law, not exceeding in amount ninety per centum of the market value, but not in excess of the par value of any bonds so deposited, such market value to be ascertained and determined under the direction of the Secretary of the Treasury.

The Treasurer of the United States, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall accept as security

for the additional circulating notes provided for in this
section, bonds or other interest-bearing obligations of
any State of the United States, or any legally author-
ized bonds issued by any city, town, county, or other
legally constituted municipality or district in the United
States which has been in existence for a period of ten
years, and which for a period of ten years previous to
such deposit has not defaulted in the payment of any
part of either principal or interest of any funded debt
authorized to be contracted by it, and whose net funded
indebtedness does not exceed ten per centum of the valu-
ation of its taxable property, to be ascertained by the last
preceding valuation of property for the assessment of
taxes. The Treasurer of the United States, with the ap-
proval of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall accept, for
the purposes of this section, securities herein enumerated
in such proportions as he may from time to time deter-
mine, and he may with such approval at any time require
the deposit of additional securities, or require any asso-
ciation to change the character of the securities already
on deposit.

LEGAL TITLE OF BONDS DEPOSITED TO SECURE ADDI-
TIONAL CIRCULATION. ASSIGNMENT OF BONDS BY
TREASURER TO BE COUNTERSIGNED BY THE COMP-
TROLLER OF THE CURRENCY.

102. Sec. 4. That the legal title of all bonds, whether coupon or registered, deposited to secure circulating notes issued in accordance with the terms of section three of this Act shall be transferred to the Treasurer of the United States in trust for the association depositing them, under regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. A receipt shall be given to the association by the Treasurer or any assistant treasurer of the United States, stating that such bond is held in trust for the association on whose behalf the transfer is made, and as security for the redemption and payment of any circulating notes that have been or may be delivered to such association. No assignment or transfer of any such bond by the Treasurer shall be deemed valid unless countersigned by the Comptroller of the Currency. The provisions of sections fifty-one hundred and sixty-three, fifty-one hundred and sixty-four, fifty-one hundred and sixty-five, fifty-one hundred and sixty-six, and fifty-one hundred and sixty-seven and sections fifty-two hundred and twenty-four to fifty-two hundred and thirty-four, inclusive, of the Revised Statutes respecting United States bonds deposited to secure circulating notes shall, except as herein modified, be applicable to all bonds deposited under the terms of section three of this Act.

Act May 30, 1908, sec. 4.

Act May 30, 1908, sec. 5.

Act May 30, 1908, sec. 6.

Act May 30, 1908, sec. 7.

ADDITIONAL CIRCULATION, HOW TREATED. LIMIT TO
AMOUNT OF CIRCULATION ISSUED TO EACH BANK.
LIMIT TO TOTAL AMOUNT OUTSTANDING UNDER
THIS ACT.

103. Sec. 5. That the additional circulating notes issued under this Act shall be used, held, and treated in the same way as circulating notes of national banking associations heretofore issued and secured by a deposit of United States bonds, and shall be subject to all the provisions of law affecting such notes except as herein expressly modified: Provided, That the total amount of circulating notes outstanding of any national banking association, including notes secured by United States bonds as now provided by law, and notes secured otherwise than by deposit of such bonds, shall not at any time exceed the amount of its unimpaired capital and surplus: And provided further, That there shall not be outstanding at any time circulating notes issued under the provisions of this Act to an amount of more than five hundred millions of dollars.

AMOUNT OF REDEMPTION FUND.

104. Sec. 6. That whenever and so long as any national banking association has outstanding any of the additional circulating notes authorized to be issued by the provisions of this Act it shall keep on deposit in the Treasury of the United States, in addition to the redemption fund required by section three of the Act of June twentieth, eighteen hundred and seventy-four, an additional sum equal to five per centum of such additional circulation at any time outstanding, such additional five per centum to be treated, held, and used in all respects in the same manner as the original redemption fund provided for by said section three of the Act of June twentieth, eighteen hundred and seventy-four.

EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION OF NOTES.

105. Sec. 7.-In order that the distribution of notes to be issued under the provisions of this Act shall be made as equitable as practicable between the various sections of the country, the Secretary of the Treasury shall not approve applications from associations in any State in excess of the amount to which such State would be entitled of the additional notes herein authorized on the basis of the proportion which the unimpaired capital and surplus of the national banking associations in such State bears to the total amount of unimpaired capital and surplus of the national banking associations of the United States: Provided, however, That in case the applications from associations in any State shall not be equal to the amount which the associations of such State would be entitled to under this method of distribution, the Secretary of the Treasury may, in his discretion, to meet an emergency, assign the amount not thus applied

for to any applying association or associations in States
in the same section of the country.

SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY TO FURNISH INFORMA-
TION AS TO THE VALUE AND CHARACTER OF SECU-
RITIES.

1908, sec. 8.

106. Sec. 8.-That it shall be the duty of the Secretary Act May 30, of the Treasury to obtain information with reference to the value and character of the securities authorized to be accepted under the provisions of this Act, and he shall from time to time furnish information to national banking associations as to such securities as would be acceptable under the provisions of this Act.

107. Sec. 9.

Amends section 5214, Revised Statutes.

108. Sec. 10.

Amends section 9 of act approved July 12, 1882, as amended by act approved March 4, 1907, inserted after section 5167, page 34, ante.

109. Sec. 11.—

Amends section 5172, Revised Statutes.

CIRCULATING NOTES TO BE REDEEMED IN LAWFUL

MONEY OF THE UNITED STATES.

Act May 30,

110. Sec. 12. That circulating notes of national bank- 1908, sec. 12. ing associations, when presented to the Treasury for redemption, as provided in section three of the Act approved June twentieth, eighteen hundred and seventyfour, shall be redeemed in lawful money of the United States.

ALL ACTS OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY

AND TREASURER OF THE UNITED STATES UNDER
THIS ACT TO BE APPROVED BY THE SECRETARY OF
THE TREASURY.

111. Sec. 13. That all acts and orders of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Treasurer of the United States authorized by this Act shall have the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury who shall have power, also, to make any such rules and regulations and exercise such control over the organization and management of national currency associations as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act.

112. Sec. 14.

Is amendatory of section 5191, Revised Statutes, and is inserted on page 53, post.

113. Sec. 15.—

Relates to deposits of public money and interest thereon and is inserted after section 5153, Revised Statutes.

EXPENSES OF ACT.

114. Sec. 16. That a sum sufficient to carry out the purposes of the preceding sections of this Act is hereby appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated.

88020°-11-4

Act May 30, 1908, sec. 13.

Act May 30, 1908, sec. 16.

Act May 30 1908, sec. 17.

Act May 30, 1908, sec. 18.

Act May 30, 1908, sec. 19.

Act May 30,

1908, sec. 20.

APPOINTMENT OF MONETARY COMMISSION.

115. Sec. 17. That a Commission is hereby created, to be called the "National Monetary Commission," to be composed of nine members of the Senate, to be appointed by the Presiding Officer thereof, and nine members of the House of Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker thereof; and any vacancy on the Commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.

POWERS OF COMMISSION.

CONGRESS.

COMMISSION TO REPORT TO

116. Sec. 18. That it shall be the duty of this Commission to inquire into and report to Congress at the earliest date practicable, what changes are necessary or desirable in the monetary system of the United States or in the laws relating to banking and currency, and for this purpose they are authorized to sit during the sessions or recess of Congress, at such times and places as they may deem desirable, to send for persons and papers, to administer oaths, to summons and compel the attendance of witnesses, and to employ a disbursing officer and such secretaries, experts, stenographers, messengers, and other assistants as shall be necessary to carry out the purposes for which said Commission was created. The Commission shall have the power, through subcommittee or otherwise, to examine witnesses and to make such investigations and examinations, in this or other countries, of the subjects committed to their charge as they shall deem

necessary.

EXPENSES OF COMMISSION.

117. Sec. 19. That a sum sufficient to carry out the purposes of sections seventeen and eighteen of this Act, and to pay the necessary expenses of the Commission and its members, is hereby appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated. Said appropriation shall be immediately available and shall be paid out on the audit and order of the chairman or acting chairman of said Commission, which audit and order shall be conclusive and binding upon all Departments as to the correctness of the accounts of such Commission. WHEN ACT EXPIRES BY LIMITATION.

118. Sec. 20. That this Act shall expire by limitation on the thirtieth day of June, nineteen hundred and fourteen.

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