American Medical Botany: Being a Collection of the Native Medicinal Plants of the United States, Containing Their Botanical History and Chemical Analysis, and Properties and Uses in Medicine, Diet and the Arts, with Coloured Engravings, Volume 2,Parte 1Cummings and Hilliard; [Cambridge] University Press, Hilliard and Metcalf, 1818 - 120 páginas |
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Página 18
... petioles , wedge shaped , subacute , serrate , smooth , shin- ing , the lower surface somewhat paler . The flowers grow in a small corymb , on nodding pe- duncles , which are furnished with linear bractes about their middle . Calyx of ...
... petioles , wedge shaped , subacute , serrate , smooth , shin- ing , the lower surface somewhat paler . The flowers grow in a small corymb , on nodding pe- duncles , which are furnished with linear bractes about their middle . Calyx of ...
Página 35
... petioles from three to six inches long . Each petiole supports a large peltate , palmate leaf , smooth above , slightly pu- bescent beneath , deeply divided into about seven lobes , which are wedge shaped , two parted and toothed at the ...
... petioles from three to six inches long . Each petiole supports a large peltate , palmate leaf , smooth above , slightly pu- bescent beneath , deeply divided into about seven lobes , which are wedge shaped , two parted and toothed at the ...
Página 44
... petioles , hollowed in front , and furnished with large oblong sheaths . They con- tinue to increase in size for a month or two after the flowering period is past . Mr. Nuttall , who has observed the germination of this 44 ICTODES FŒTIDUS .
... petioles , hollowed in front , and furnished with large oblong sheaths . They con- tinue to increase in size for a month or two after the flowering period is past . Mr. Nuttall , who has observed the germination of this 44 ICTODES FŒTIDUS .
Página 54
... petioles , smooth , veinless , obtuse , mucronated by the prolongation of the middle rib , level and flat on the margin , in which respect they differ from S. limonium , which is undulated . Scape round , smooth , furnished with a few ...
... petioles , smooth , veinless , obtuse , mucronated by the prolongation of the middle rib , level and flat on the margin , in which respect they differ from S. limonium , which is undulated . Scape round , smooth , furnished with a few ...
Página 91
... petioles , with a flower - stalk at their centre . Peti- oles round , smooth , swelling at base . Leaves three , compound , containing five , rarely three or seven leafets . The partial leaf - stalks are given off in a digitate manner ...
... petioles , with a flower - stalk at their centre . Peti- oles round , smooth , swelling at base . Leaves three , compound , containing five , rarely three or seven leafets . The partial leaf - stalks are given off in a digitate manner ...
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American Medical Botany: Being a Collection of the Native Medicinal Plants ... Jacob Bigelow Visualização completa - 1818 |
Termos e frases comuns
affinity afford alcohol American anthers appearance aromatic Asclepias tuberosa astringent bark berry BOTANICAL REFERENCES botanists branches calyx Calyx of three Capsule CATESBY cathartic celled character Chimaphila Chinese coction colour common concave Cornus florida corolla decoction disease doses dropsy efficacy employed erect expectorant filaments five leaved five toothed fleshy Flora flower magnified fruit gallic acid Gaultheria procumbens genus genus Pyrola Germ Ginseng grow Ictodes infusion instances involucrum Jacob Bigelow Jartoux leafets Linnæus Magnolia glauca MEDICAL REFERENCES medicine Michaux oblong obovate obtuse odour oval ovate Panax quinquefolium petals petioles physicians Pistil Pistil of Pyrola pl.-MICHAUX plant PLATE Podophyllum peltatum Polygala senega properties PURSH Pyrola umbellata quantities resin round roundish salt seeds sensible sessile smooth spadix spathe species of Pyrola stamens Statice Caroliniana stems stigma stomach style substance taste tincture tion tonic tree umbel various vegetable woods
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Página iv - States entitled an act for the encouragement of learning hy securing the copies of maps, charts and books to the author., and proprietors of such copies during the times therein mentioned, and also to an act entitled an act supplementary to an act, entitled an act for the encouragement of learning by securing the copies of maps, charts and books to the authors and proprietors of such copies during the times therein mentioned and extending the benefits thereof to the arts of designing, engraving and...
Página iv - District Clerk's Office. BE IT REMEMBERED, That on the seventh day of May, AD 1828, in the fifty-second year of the Independence of the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, SG Goodrich, of the said District, has deposited in this office the...
Página 71 - Magnolia grandiflora; the land on which they stand is an exact level: the surface a shallow, loose, black mould, on a stratum of stiff, yellowish clay. These trees were about twelve feet high, spreading horizontally; their limbs meeting and interlocking with each other, formed one vast, shady, cool grove, so dense and humid as to exclude the sun-beams...
Página 41 - The roots dried and powdered are an excellent medicine in asthmatic cases, and often give relief when other means are ineffectual. It may be given with safety to children as well as to adults ; to the former, in doses of four, five or six grains, and to the latter, in doses of twenty grains and upwards. It is given in the fit, and repeated as the case may require.
Página 40 - ... to the calyx, and oblong four celled anthers. Style four sided, tapering; stigma minute, pubescent; germ roundish, concealed within the spadix. After the spathe decays, the spadix continues to grow, and with it every part of the flower except the anthers. When the fruit is ripe, the spadix has attained many times its original dimensions, while the calyx, filaments, and style are larger, very prominent, and separated from each other. Within the spadix, at the base of each style, is a round, fleshy...
Página 57 - The pollen forms ten distinct, yellowish, transparent bodies, of a flat and spatulate form, ending in curved filaments, which unite them by pairs to a minute dark tubercle at top. Each pair is suspended in the cells of two adjoining anthers, so that if a needle be inserted between the membranous edges of two anthers and forced out at top, it carries with it a pair of the pollen masses. Pistils two, completely concealed within the mass of anthers. Germs ovate, with erect styles. The fruit, as in other...
Página 23 - Pyrola was administered by himself and by other practioners with decided advantage. Dr. Satterly and Dr. Marcet are among those who have added their observations to the testimonies in its favour. Dr. Somerville found his patients to remark, that an agreeable sensation was perceived in the stomach soon after taking the Pyrola, and that this was followed in some instances by an extraordinary increase of appetite. He considers it as having in this respect a great advantage over other diuretics, none...
Página 22 - After having tried with little or temporary success, almost every variety of diuretic and cathartic medicines, and submitted twice to the operation of tapping, the patient had recourse to a strong infusion of the Pyrola, in the quantity of a pint every twenty four hours. Although the case was altogether an unpromising one, yet the plant gave relief, not only in the first, but in the subsequent instances of its use. It increased the urinal discharge, and at the same time produced an augmentation of...
Página 34 - The medical properties of the Podophyllum peltatum," says Dr. Bigelow, "are those of a sure and active cathartic, in which character it deserves a high rank among our indigenous productions. We have hardly any native plant which answers better the common purposes of jalap, aloes, and rhubarb.
Página 34 - Linnaeus makes them nine in his generic character, but in this climate I have found them more frequently seven even in luxuriant specimens growing in very rich soil. They are obovate, obtuse, concave, smooth, white with slight transparent veins. Stamens shorter than the petals, curving upwards ; the anthers oblong, twice as long as their filaments.