American Medical Botany: Being a Collection of the Native Medicinal Plants of the United States, Containing Their Botanical History and Chemical Analysis, and Properties and Uses in Medicine, Diet and the Arts, with Coloured Engravings, Volume 2,Parte 1Cummings and Hilliard; [Cambridge] University Press, Hilliard and Metcalf, 1818 - 120 páginas |
De dentro do livro
Resultados 1-5 de 38
Página 15
... flowers in June and July , being some- what later than most of the other species of its family . By Pursh and some other American botanists , this species Gaultheria procumbens, Podophyllum peltatum, Ietodes fœtidus, Statice Caroliniana ...
... flowers in June and July , being some- what later than most of the other species of its family . By Pursh and some other American botanists , this species Gaultheria procumbens, Podophyllum peltatum, Ietodes fœtidus, Statice Caroliniana ...
Página 17
... flowers . All of them have their leaves in irregular whorls , flower with reversed anthers , and retain their style until the fruit is ripe . In inflorescence , one is solitary , two somewhat corymbed , and the rest spiked . The leaves ...
... flowers . All of them have their leaves in irregular whorls , flower with reversed anthers , and retain their style until the fruit is ripe . In inflorescence , one is solitary , two somewhat corymbed , and the rest spiked . The leaves ...
Página 18
... flowers somewhat umbelled , calyx five toothed , and style immersed . Its more minute description is as follows : Root woody , creeping , sending up stems at various distances . The stems are ascending , somewhat angular , and marked ...
... flowers somewhat umbelled , calyx five toothed , and style immersed . Its more minute description is as follows : Root woody , creeping , sending up stems at various distances . The stems are ascending , somewhat angular , and marked ...
Página 19
... flower . Pollen white . Germ roundish , depressed , furrowed , obscurely five lobed , with a funnel shaped cavity at top . Style straight , half as long as the germ , inversely conical , insert- ed in the cavity of the germ , and ...
... flower . Pollen white . Germ roundish , depressed , furrowed , obscurely five lobed , with a funnel shaped cavity at top . Style straight , half as long as the germ , inversely conical , insert- ed in the cavity of the germ , and ...
Página 28
... flowers and fruit . It is found in blossom not only in the early part of spring , but in the last weeks of sum- mer ... flower in August and September , quite as frequently as in May . I have also seen the fruit in the market at various ...
... flowers and fruit . It is found in blossom not only in the early part of spring , but in the last weeks of sum- mer ... flower in August and September , quite as frequently as in May . I have also seen the fruit in the market at various ...
Outras edições - Ver todos
American Medical Botany: Being a Collection of the Native Medicinal Plants ... Jacob Bigelow Visualização completa - 1818 |
Termos e frases comuns
affinity afford alcohol American anthers appearance aromatic Asclepias tuberosa astringent bark berry BOTANICAL REFERENCES botanists branches calyx Calyx of three Capsule CATESBY cathartic celled character Chimaphila Chinese coction colour common concave Cornus florida corolla decoction disease doses dropsy efficacy employed erect expectorant filaments five leaved five toothed fleshy Flora flower magnified fruit gallic acid Gaultheria procumbens genus genus Pyrola Germ Ginseng grow Ictodes infusion instances involucrum Jacob Bigelow Jartoux leafets Linnæus Magnolia glauca MEDICAL REFERENCES medicine Michaux oblong obovate obtuse odour oval ovate Panax quinquefolium petals petioles physicians Pistil Pistil of Pyrola pl.-MICHAUX plant PLATE Podophyllum peltatum Polygala senega properties PURSH Pyrola umbellata quantities resin round roundish salt seeds sensible sessile smooth spadix spathe species of Pyrola stamens Statice Caroliniana stems stigma stomach style substance taste tincture tion tonic tree umbel various vegetable woods
Passagens mais conhecidas
Página iv - States entitled an act for the encouragement of learning hy securing the copies of maps, charts and books to the author., and proprietors of such copies during the times therein mentioned, and also to an act entitled an act supplementary to an act, entitled an act for the encouragement of learning by securing the copies of maps, charts and books to the authors and proprietors of such copies during the times therein mentioned and extending the benefits thereof to the arts of designing, engraving and...
Página iv - District Clerk's Office. BE IT REMEMBERED, That on the seventh day of May, AD 1828, in the fifty-second year of the Independence of the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, SG Goodrich, of the said District, has deposited in this office the...
Página 71 - Magnolia grandiflora; the land on which they stand is an exact level: the surface a shallow, loose, black mould, on a stratum of stiff, yellowish clay. These trees were about twelve feet high, spreading horizontally; their limbs meeting and interlocking with each other, formed one vast, shady, cool grove, so dense and humid as to exclude the sun-beams...
Página 41 - The roots dried and powdered are an excellent medicine in asthmatic cases, and often give relief when other means are ineffectual. It may be given with safety to children as well as to adults ; to the former, in doses of four, five or six grains, and to the latter, in doses of twenty grains and upwards. It is given in the fit, and repeated as the case may require.
Página 40 - ... to the calyx, and oblong four celled anthers. Style four sided, tapering; stigma minute, pubescent; germ roundish, concealed within the spadix. After the spathe decays, the spadix continues to grow, and with it every part of the flower except the anthers. When the fruit is ripe, the spadix has attained many times its original dimensions, while the calyx, filaments, and style are larger, very prominent, and separated from each other. Within the spadix, at the base of each style, is a round, fleshy...
Página 57 - The pollen forms ten distinct, yellowish, transparent bodies, of a flat and spatulate form, ending in curved filaments, which unite them by pairs to a minute dark tubercle at top. Each pair is suspended in the cells of two adjoining anthers, so that if a needle be inserted between the membranous edges of two anthers and forced out at top, it carries with it a pair of the pollen masses. Pistils two, completely concealed within the mass of anthers. Germs ovate, with erect styles. The fruit, as in other...
Página 23 - Pyrola was administered by himself and by other practioners with decided advantage. Dr. Satterly and Dr. Marcet are among those who have added their observations to the testimonies in its favour. Dr. Somerville found his patients to remark, that an agreeable sensation was perceived in the stomach soon after taking the Pyrola, and that this was followed in some instances by an extraordinary increase of appetite. He considers it as having in this respect a great advantage over other diuretics, none...
Página 22 - After having tried with little or temporary success, almost every variety of diuretic and cathartic medicines, and submitted twice to the operation of tapping, the patient had recourse to a strong infusion of the Pyrola, in the quantity of a pint every twenty four hours. Although the case was altogether an unpromising one, yet the plant gave relief, not only in the first, but in the subsequent instances of its use. It increased the urinal discharge, and at the same time produced an augmentation of...
Página 34 - The medical properties of the Podophyllum peltatum," says Dr. Bigelow, "are those of a sure and active cathartic, in which character it deserves a high rank among our indigenous productions. We have hardly any native plant which answers better the common purposes of jalap, aloes, and rhubarb.
Página 34 - Linnaeus makes them nine in his generic character, but in this climate I have found them more frequently seven even in luxuriant specimens growing in very rich soil. They are obovate, obtuse, concave, smooth, white with slight transparent veins. Stamens shorter than the petals, curving upwards ; the anthers oblong, twice as long as their filaments.