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securities.

National banking associations having circulating notes By other
secured otherwise than by bonds of the United States
shall pay for the first month a tax at the rate of five per
centum per annum upon the average amount of such of
their notes in circulation as are based upon the deposit
of such securities, and afterwards an additional tax of
one per centum per annum for each month until a tax of
ten per centum per annum is reached, and thereafter such
tax of ten per centum per annum, upon the average
amount of such notes. Every national banking associa-
tion having outstanding circulating notes secured by a
deposit of other securities than United States bonds shall
make monthly returns, under oath of its president or
cashier, to the Treasurer of the United States, in such
form as the Treasurer may prescribe, of the average
monthly amount of its notes so secured in circulation;
and it shall be the duty of the Comptroller of the Cur-
rency to cause such reports of notes in circulation to be
verified by examination of the banks' records. The taxes
received on circulating notes secured otherwise than by
bonds of the United States shall be paid into the Division
of Redemption of the Treasury and credited and added
to the reserve fund held for the redemption of United
States and other notes."

Monthly relation on other States bonds.

turns of circu

than United

Use of taxes secured by United States bonds.

on notes

other than

circulation.

SEC. 10. That section nine of the Act approved July Retiring twelfth, eighteen hundred and eighty-two, as amended by the Act approved March fourth, nineteen hundred and seven, be further amended to read as follows:

Withdrawal secured by United States

of notes

bonds.

lawful money.

Monthly limit.

"SEC. 9. That any national banking association desiring to withdraw its circulating notes, secured by deposit of United States bonds in the manner provided in section four of the Act approved June twentieth, eighteen hundred and seventy-four, is hereby authorized for that purpose to deposit lawful money with the Treasurer of the Deposits of United States and, with the consent of the Comptroller of the Currency and the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, to withdraw a proportionate amount of bonds held as security for its círculating notes in the order of such deposits: Provided, That not more than nine mil- Proviso. lions of dollars of lawful money shall be so deposited during any calendar month for this purpose. "Any national banking association desiring to withdraw any of its circulating notes, secured by the deposit of securities other than bonds of the United States, may make such withdrawal at any time in like manner and effect by the deposit of lawful money or national bank Deposits. notes with the Treasurer of the United States, and upon such deposit a proportionate share of the securities so deposited may be withdrawn: Provided, That the deposits under this section to retire notes secured by the deposit of securities other than bonds of the United States shall not be covered into the Treasury, as required by section six of an Act entitled 'An Act directing the purchase

Notes secured securities.

by other

Proviso.

Retention of

deposits to redeem notes.

Issue of notes.

Engraving and printing.

Denomination.

Character of security.

Additional notes to be prepared.

Amount.

Deposit for delivery subject to order.

Provisos

Use of present form.

Present form not for additional circulation.

Redemption in lawful money.

Authority of Secretary of the Treasury.

of silver bullion and the issue of Treasury notes thereon, and for other purposes,' approved July fourteenth, eighteen hundred and ninety, but shall be retained in the Treasury for the purpose of redeeming the notes of the bank making such deposit."

SEC. 11. That section fifty-one hundred and seventytwo of the Revised Statutes be, and the same is hereby, amended to read as follows:

"SEC. 5172. In order to furnish suitable notes for circulation, the Comptroller of the Currency shall, under the direction of the Secretary of the Treasury, cause plates and dies to be engraved, in the best manner to guard against counterfeiting and fraudulent alterations, and shall have printed therefrom, and numbered, such quantity of circulating notes, in blank, of the denominations of five dollars, ten dollars, twenty dollars, fifty dollars, one hundred dollars, five hundred dollars, one thousand dollars, and ten thousand dollars, as may be required to supply the associations entitled to receive the same. Such notes shall state upon their face that they are secured by United States bonds or other securities, certified by the written or engraved signatures of the Treasurer and Register and by the imprint of the seal of the Treasury. They shall also express upon their face the promise of the association receiving the same to pay on demand, attested by the signature of the president or vice-president and cashier. The Comptroller of the Currency, acting under the direction of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall as soon as practicable cause to be prepared circulating notes in blank, registered and countersigned, as provided by law, to an amount equal to fifty per centum of the capital stock of each national banking association; such notes to be deposited in the Treasury or in the subtreasury of the United States nearest the place of business of each association, and to be held for such association, subject to the order of the Comptroller of the Currency, for their delivery as provided by law: Provided, That the Comptroller of the Currency may issue national bank notes of the present form until plates can be prepared and circulating notes issued as above provided: Provided, however, That is no event shall bank notes of the present form be issued to any bank as additional circulation provided for by this Act."

SEC. 12. That circulating notes of national banking associations, when presented to the Treasury for redemption, as provided in section three of the Act approved June twentieth, eighteen hundred and seventy-four, shall be redeemed in lawful money of the United States.

SEC. 13. That all acts and orders of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Treasurer of the United States authorized by this Act shall have the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury who shall have power, also, to make any such rules and regulations and exercise such control

over the organization and management of national currency associations as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act.

SEC. 14. That the provisions of section fifty-one hundred and ninety-one of the Revised Statutes, with reference to the reserves of national banking associations, shall not apply to deposits of public moneys by the United States in designated depositaries.

Designated reserve not to

depositaries include public deposits.

able on special deposits of

Interest pay

public moneys.

SEC. 15. That all national banking associations designated as regular depositaries of public money shall pay upon all special and additional deposits made, by the Secretary of the Treasury in such depositaries, and all such associations designated as temporary depositaries of public money shall pay upon all sums of public money deposited in such associations interest at such rate as the Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe, not less, however, than one per centum per annum upon the average monthly amount of such deposits: Provided, however, That nothing contained in this Act shall be construed to change or modify the obligation of any association or any of its officers for the safe-keeping of public money: Provided further, That the rate of interest charged upon such interest. deposits shall be equal and uniform throughout the United States.

SEC. 16. That a sum sufficient to carry out the purposes of the preceding sections of this Act is hereby appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated.

SEC. 17. That a Commission is hereby created, to be called the "National Monetary Commission," to be composed of nine members of the Senate, to be appointed by the Presiding Officer thereof, and nine members of the House of Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker thereof; and any vacancy on the Commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.

Provisos.

Safe-keeping

not modified.

Uniform

Appropriation.

National
Commission

Monetary

created. Appointment.

Inquiry as to monetary system, etc. Authority

changes in

SEC. 18. That it shall be the duty of this Commission to inquire into and report to Congress at the earliest date practicable, what changes are necessary or desirable in the monetary system of the United States or in the laws relating to banking and currency, and for this purpose they are authorized to sit during the sessions or recess of Congress, at such times and places as they may deem desirable, to send for persons and papers, to administer oaths, to summons and compel the attendance of wit- officials. nesses, and to employ a disbursing officer and such secretaries, experts, stenographers, messengers, and other assistants as shall be necessary to carry out the purposes for which said Commission was created. The Commission shall have the power, through subcommittee or otherwise, to examine witnesses and to make such investigations and examinations, in this or other countries, of the subjects committed to their charge as they shall deem necessary. SEC. 19. That a sum sufficient to carry out the purposes

Powers.

Appropriation.

Immediately available. Accounts.

Termination of act.

of sections seventeen and eighteen of this Act, and to pay the necessary expenses of the Commission and its members, is hereby appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated. Said appropriation shall be immediately available and shall be paid out on the audit and order of the chairman or acting chairman of said Commission, which audit and order shall be conclusive and binding upon all Departments as to the correctness of the accounts of such Commission.

SEC. 20. That this Act shall expire by limitation on the thirtieth day of June, nineteen hundred and fourteen. Approved, May 30, 1908.

9

compel the attendance of witnesses, and to employ a disbursing officer and such
secretaries, experts, stenographers, messengers, and other assistants as shall be
necessary to carry out the purposes for which said Commission was created. The
Commission shall have the power, through subcommittee or otherwise, to
examine witnesses and to make such investigations and examinations, in this
or other countries, of the subjects committed to their charge as they shall deem
necessary.

SEC. 19. That & sum sufficient to carry out the purposes of sections seventeen
and eighteen of this Act, and to pay the necessary expenses of the Commission
and its members, is hereby appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not
otherwise appropriated. Said appropriation shall be immediately available and
shall be paid out on the audit and order of the chairman or acting chairman of
said Commission, which audit and order shall be conclusive and binding upon
all Departments as to the correctness of the accounts of such Commission.
SEC. 20. That this Act shall expire by limitation on the thirtieth day of
June, nineteen hundred and fourteen.

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