F. ACCENT. $ 170. In declension, the accent remains, for the most part, upon the same syllable as in the theme, except when a change is required by the general rules in §§ 107 and 108. EXCEPTION. In the third declension, most dissyllabic genitives throw the accent upon the termination. Formative vowels which are long and accented, always receive the acute accent in the direct, and the circumflex in the indirect cases. CHAPTER II. TABLES OF DECLENSION. § 171. In the following tables, except the first, the vocative singular is omitted, when it has the same form with the nominative, and the following cases are omitted throughout; 1. The vocative plural, because it is always the same with the nominative (§ 167). 2 The dative dual, because it is always the same with the genitive. 3. The accusative and vocative dual, because they are always the same with the nominative. 4. The neuter accusative and vocative, in all the numbers, because they are always the same with the nominative. Two columns are sometimes united in one, to show that they have the same form. Thus, in the first declension (see Table I.), after the nominative and genitive singular, the masculine and feminine have the same terminations. So adinov and adíxwv (§ 179) are masculine, feminine, and neu ter. A star (*) is placed in the tables, to denote that a termination or a case is wanting. ô, steward. 8, prophet. ô, son of Atreus. ô, north wind. 5. Ν. ταμίας προφήτης G. ταμίου προφήτου D. ταμία προφήτη Ατρείδη βορέα, βορρα Α. ταμίαν προφήτην Ατρείδην βορέαν, βορδαν V. ταμία βορέα, βορδα Ρ. Ν. ταμίαι προφῆται Ατρεῖδαι G. ταμιῶν προφητῶν Ατρειδών D. ταμίαις προφήταις Ατρείδαις Α. ταμίας προφήτας Ατρείδας $175. B. Liquid. ὁ, deity. 6, shepherd. ἡ,nose. ὁ,beast. ὁ, orator. ἡ, hand. $176. C. Double Consonant. ò, lion. ô, tooth. ô, giant. 4, phalanx. 8, sovereign. ĥ, pnyx. S. Ν. λέων ὀδούς γίγας φάλαγξ ἄναξ πνύξ ἄνακτος πυκνός ανακτι πυκνί γίγαντα γίγαν φάλαγγα ανακτα πύκνα ανα Α. λέοντα ὀδόντα |