TREATIES. The judicial power shall extend to all cases in law and This subject critically considered, n. 199, p. 195. Treaties defined, notes 178, 240. How far it binds the TREATY. No State shall enter into any treaty.. Because it is a national power, n. 152. Treaty defined, TRIAL A party convicted on an impeachment shall nevertheless TRIAL by jury. The trial of all crimes, except in cases of im- (See Crimes-Jury, notes 213, 215.) Trial defined, n. 213, TRIAL by jury. In suits at common law, where the value in con- (See Common Law, n. 263.) TRIBUNALS. Congress shall have power to constitute tribunals in- The tribunals which have been established under this TRIED. When the President of the United States is tried on an TRIED. "Twice in jeopardy," means that a party shall not be TRIMBLE, ROBERT. Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, n. TROOPS. No State shall, without the consent of Congress, lay any TRUMBULL, JONATHAN. Speaker of the House of Representatives, TRUST. Judgment, in cases of impeachment, shall not extend TRUST. No person holding an office of trust or profit under the TRUST. No religious test shall ever be required as a qualifi- 32, 161 TRY all impeachments. The Senate shall have the sole power to (See note 40.) TWENTY dollars. In suits at common law, when the value in con- (See Common Law, n. 263.) TWO-THIRDS. No person shall be convicted by the Senate on an impeachment without the concurrence of two-thirds of the members present.. TWO-THIRDS. Each house of Congress may, by the concurrence of two-thirds, expel a member.. TWO-THIRDS. A bill returned with objections by the President, may TWO-THIRDS. A quorum (for the election of Vice-President by the TYLER, JOHN. Vice-President, n. 37. And President, n. 166. UNIFORM. All duties, imports, and excises, shall be uniform throughout the United States.. Taxes must be uniform, under this clause; but need not be apportioned according to the census, n. 81, p. 102. Uniforin defined, Id. UNIFORM. Congress shall have power to establish an uniform rule of naturalization, and uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies, throughout the United States... To be uniform the power must be exclusive, n. 93. UNION. The doctrines of nullification in regard to, Pref. p. vii. It has the inherent powers to make it perpetual, Pref. p. viii. Secession tested its strength, Id. xi. Effect of secession upon governments firm to the Union, Pref. p. xii. The principle upon which West Virginia was admitted into the Union, Id. and note 235. The security in the hands of the lawmaking power, Pref. p. xiii., notes 46, 233, 242, 276, 286. Its firm basis, n. 286. Articles of Confederation and perpetual union, p. 9. UNION. The Constitution established in order to form a more perfect union. Preamble That is to make it stronger, n. 7. UNION. Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective numbers, &c......... UNION. The President shall, from time to time, give to the Congress information of the state of the Union, and recommend to their consideration such measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient. UNION. New States may be admitted by the Congress into this See a list, and the dates of the admission of new States, This guaranty extends to Territories as well as States, UNITED STATES. Declaration of Independence sent to each of the, We the (See America-Government-People, notes 1-13.) UNITED STATES. All legislative powers herein granted shall be UNITED STATES. No person shall be a representative who shall UNITED STATES. The Senate of the United States shall be com- UNITED STATES. No person shall be a senator who shall not have attained to the age of thirty years, and been nine years a citizen of the United States. (See Qualifications, notes 35, 46.) UNITED STATES. Judgment in cases of impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any office of honor, trust, or profit, under the United States Doubtful if it can be less. (See Impeachment, n. 40.) UNITED STATES. No senator or representative shall, during the UNITED STATES. Congress shall have power to provide for the UNITED STATES. All duties, imposts, and excises shall be uniform throughout the United States.... (See Duties, notes 81, 144.) UNITED STATES. Congress shall have power to establish an uniform rule of naturalization, and uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies throughout the United States.... (See Naturalization-Bankruptcies, notes 93-96.) As to the effect of naturalization, see n. 274. UNITED STATES. Congress shall have power to provide for the punishment of counterfeiting the securities and current coin of the United States.. (See Counterfeiting, n. 103.) UNITED STATES. Establishment of the seat of government of the (See District of Columbia-Forts-Arsenals, notes 136, shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution. (See Laws-Powers, notes 138, 268, 269, 274. (See Nobility, notes 150, 151.) UNITED STATES Treasury. (See Treasury.) (See States-Duties-Imposts, notes 162-165.) UNITED STATES. The executive power shall be vested in a Presi- (See Executive Power, n. 165.) List of Presidents, n.166. UNITED STATES. No senator or representative, or person holding an office of trust or profit under the United States, shall be appointed an elector of President and Vice-President..... UNITED STATES. The time of choosing electors shall be the same throughout the United States...... Time fixed, n. 168c. UNITED States. No person except a natural born citizen, or citizen of the United States at the time of the adoption of the Constituton, nor unless he shall have attained the age of thirty-five years, and been fourteen years a resident of the United States, shall be President of the United States.... (See Qualification, n. 170.) UNITED STATES. The President shall be commander-in-chief of the army and navy of the United States, and of the militia of the several States, when called into actual service of the United States... (See Commander-in-Chief, n. 175.) UNITED STATES. The President shall have power to grant reprieves and pardons for offenses against the United States, except in cases of impeachment.. (See Reprieves-Pardons, n. 177.) UNITED STATES. The President shall nominate, and, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, appoint officers of the United States, whose appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by law. (See Appointments, notes 179-184: Tenure of Office, UNITED STATES. The President shall commission all officers of the (See Commission, n. 190.) UNITED STATES. The President, Vice-President, and all civil UNITED STATES. The judical power of the United States, shall be (See Judicial Power, notes 195-198.) UNITED STATES. The judicial power shall extend to all controversies to which the United States shall be a party.... UNITED STATES. The judicial power shall extend to all cases in law and equity, arising under this Constitution, the laws • 2 of the United States, and treaties made, or which shall be See (Judicial Power, notes 199-209.) UNITED STATES. Treason against the United States shall consist only in levying war against them, or in adhering to their enemies, giving them aid and couifort ..... (See Treason, notes 211-214.) UNITED STATES. The Congress shall have power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any particular State' (See Territories, notes 231, 232.) UNITED STATES. The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a republican form of government, and shall protect each of them against invasion; and on application of the legislature, or of the executive (when the legislature cannot be convened), against domestic violence.. (See Guaranty-" Republican form of Government," n. 233. Invasion, n. 234. Domestic Violence, n. 235.) UNITED STATES. All debts contracted, and engagements entered into, before the adoption of this Constitution, shall be as valid against the United States under this Constitution as under the Confederation (See Debts, n. 237.) UNITED STATES. This Constitution, and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof, and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land. See the article defined and discussed, notes 238, 241. UNITED STATES. The senators and representatives before mentioned, and the members of the several State legislatures, and all executive and judicial officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by oath or affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office or public trust under the United States (See Oath, n. 242.) UNITED STATES Court. In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved; and no fact tried by a jury shall be otherwise re-examined in any court of the United States than according to the rules of the common law. Amendments.. See this article discussed, notes 263-265, and n. 205a. UNITED STATES. The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States, respectively, or to the people. Amendments... (See Powers, notes 138, 209, 274.) UNITED STATES. The judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by citizens of another State, or by citizens or subjects of any foreign State. Amendments... (See Law and Equity, notes 270, 272, and n. 205a) UNITED STATES. The list of votes for President and Vice President shall be transmitted to the seat of the government of the United States. Amendments UNITED STATES. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime, whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States or any place subject to their jurisdiction. Amendments.. 18 (See Citizens-Stavery, n. 174.) UNITED STATES. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. 11 46, 269 12 |