Church and Confession: Conservative Theologians in Germany, England, and America, 1815-1866

American Lutheranism Anglican apostolic Arnold association Augsburg Confession August Vilmar Awakening Bavaria Beecher believed Berlin Bible Bishop Catholicism Charles Charles Hodge Christ Christian Church History churchmen confessional statements confessional theologians confessionalists confessions congregation conservative discussion disestablishment Dissenters divine doctrine ecclesiastical emphasis English Episcopal Church Erweckungsbewegung essay established evangelical faith Finney Friedrich Julius Stahl Friedrich Schleiermacher Friedrich Wilhelm Friedrich Wilhelm IV German Gütersloh Hobart Hodge Ibid individual influence issue Jahrhundert John Keble Kirche Krauth liberal Löhe Papers Löhe's London Lutheran church Mecklenburg ment Mercersburg ministerial ministers missionary moral neo-Lutherans Nevin nineteenth century Oxford movement parish party Peel Philip Schaff pietist political Presbyterian Princeton Protestant Protestantism Prussian Union Pusey Papers rationalist reform religion religious revivalism Roman Catholic sacraments Schaff Schleiermacher Schmucker Scripture Seminary social society spirit Stahl Synod themes Theodor Kliefoth theology theran tion Tract Tractarians tradition unity vols Whately Whig Wilberforce Wilhelm Löhe William wrote York