American History Told by Contemporaries: National Expansion 1873 - 1845Our historians in general deal less with Athe people than, with people, - less with the life and impressions of the average man than with the thoughts of brilliant leaders. The foundations of true historical knowledge of our past are the actual conditions of common life: of country, town, and city; of farmer, artisan, merchant and slaveholder; of church, school, and convention. It this book leads people to understand how their forefathers felt, it will have done its work.Naturally the largest episode in this volume is the building of the Federal Constitution. In this, as in other disputed questions, I have tried to give a fair representation to the various schools of thought: if some people were wrong-headed and illogical and unpatriotic, it is part of history to know what their arguments were and how they were refuted. In approaching the terrible contest over slavery the same method is adopted: the assailant, the champion, and the observer speaks, each for his own side.From the date at which this volume begins, the West assumed a life and character of its own; and this book brings out that abounding frontier life, that constructive political instinct, that force and energy, which are so notable in the development of the West and so important in our national history.Our forefathers did interesting things and left entertaining records. The story of our nation=s development is clearer for the suggestions made by these writers. They are prejudiced; they see but a part of what is going on; they leave many gaps; but, after all, they tell the story.The collection was selected and edited in 1900 by Albert Bushnell Hart, Professor of History at Harvard University, and a well-respected and published scholar |
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Conteúdo
PART I | 1 |
Reprints and Collections | 7 |
PART II | 14 |
Benjamin Franklin | 22 |
Edward Augustus Kendall | 45 |
Doctor François André Michaux | 71 |
PAGE | 82 |
François Jean Marquis de Chastellux | 86 |
Senator William Branch Giles | 403 |
Envoy John Quincy Adams | 426 |
PART VII | 434 |
PAGE | 459 |
Reverend John Heckewelder | 467 |
Secretary John Quincy Adams | 481 |
PART VIII | 509 |
James Gates Percival | 518 |
Doctor Nathaniel Ames | 104 |
PART III | 120 |
Delegate James Madison | 126 |
Governor Alexander Martin | 147 |
John Frederick Sackville Duke of Dorset | 171 |
PART IV | 177 |
THE FEDERAL CONVENTION | 198 |
PAGE | 233 |
Various OfficeSeekers | 273 |
PART V | 282 |
William Prichard | 295 |
FOREIGN RELATIONS | 302 |
PART VI | 344 |
Lucien Bonaparte | 367 |
United States Senators | 373 |
Commodore James Barron | 395 |
President Andrew Jackson | 548 |
Frances Anne Kemble | 564 |
167 | 567 |
Samuel Finley Breese Morse | 571 |
ANTISLAVERY AND ABOLITION | 595 |
New York Commercial Advertiser | 602 |
SLAVERY AS A NATIONAL INSTITUTION | 615 |
Representative William Slade | 622 |
102 | 629 |
PAGE | 637 |
Senator Thomas Hart Benton | 652 |
657 | |
660 | |
665 | |
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