Anthracite: An Instance of Natural Resource MonopolyJohn C. Winston Company, 1915 - 251 páginas |
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Termos e frases comuns
amount annual earnings anthra anthracite carriers Anthracite Coal Combination anthracite fields anthracite industry anthracite miners anthracite region anthracite wages anthracite workers average yearly earnings basis bituminous bituminous coal capital cent cite coal companies coal land combination of 1898 competition consumer contract miners cost of living culm dump dividends economic employees figures fixed charges Ford Motor Company freight rate income increase in wages interests Interstate Commerce Commission investment J. P. Morgan labor cost Lackawanna Lehigh Valley Lehigh Valley Railroad mining monopolist monopoly power monopoly price monopoly profits natural resource monopoly number of days operators owners ownership of natural paid Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Railroad prepared sizes price of coal Prices of Anthracite private ownership Professor Jones profits purchase railroad Reading Company Scott Nearing secure selling social stove coal Suffern sumer surplus tion tons traffic will bear United wage rates wholesale prices
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Página 61 - June 30, 191.., in accordance with the foregoing specifications; the coal to be delivered in such quantities and at such times as the Government may direct.
Página 101 - ... insufficient to compensate the mine workers in view of the dangerous character of the occupation in relation to accidents, the liability to serious and permanent disease, the high death rate and the short trade life incident to this employment." The Commission found and reported that anthracite coal mining "should be classed as one of the dangerous industries of the country, ranking with several of the most dangerous.
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Página 136 - The proportion is higher for manufacturing industries, although it is seldom that more than 10 per cent of the men employed in an established industry hold positions which involve even a moderate amount of responsibility and initiative. The wage scale is fixed either by an agreement between the employer and the union, or by custom and common consent. No one even pretends that there is a definite relation between the values produced by the worker and the wage which he secures. The worker is not paid...
Página 126 - ... present wage scale, paid to workers by American industry, does not enable millions of them to give a family of three young children the simple decencies of life that are necessary to the maintenance of health and efficiency. IV. The American Wage as a Business Proposition The wages paid by American industry to a great body of its workers are inadequate to provide health, efficiency, and decency for a moderate-sized family. They are even more inadequate when .they are considered from the standpoint...
Página 101 - The statistics so far available (which appear in this report under " Hazardous nature of anthracite mining " a) do not show a greater hazard than obtains in some other occupations, notably in the fisheries and in those of switchmen and freight-train crews on our railroads. Still, the requirements are exacting...
Página 102 - The statistical report of the Interstate Commerce Commission for the year ending June 30...