With sighing and sobbing, and sad lamentation, Yet if death should blind me, as true love inclines me, Once into fair England my black bird did flourish; The birds of the forest all met together; The turtle has chosen to dwell with the dove; He's all my heart's treasure, my joy and my pleasure; bites, about the beginning of the last century, couched their treasonable sentiments. The allegory of this poem is curious enough. The black bird was one of the nick-names of the Chevalier de St George, being suggested by his complexion, which was so excessively dark as to form a miraculous contrast with the light fair countenance of his unfortunate son Charles. Ramsay, though said to have been a devout Jacobite, was so extremely cautious a man, that his admission of such a song into his collection is somewhat surprising; for, though its ostensible meaning be the most innocent in the world, the allegory is by no means so well managed as to conceal altogether the real meaning, while the decussation of the word blackbird into two words almost entirely neutralizes it. There can be no doubt, moreover, that the Jacobite ladies, in singing this lamentation for the foreign residence of their political idol, would pause upon the syllable black, with an emphasis equally significant and endearing. It would appear that the black complexion of the personage in question was a matter of great notoriety, and was much harped upon by his party; as in a ring, now in the possession of a Jacobite family in Forfarshire, there is a small parcel o. his raven locks, with this flattering proverbial inscription-" The black man's the brauest." In England my black bird and I were together, What if the fowler my black bird has taken! And hope yet to see him in May or in June. It is not the ocean can fright me with danger, I may meet with friendship from one is a stranger, I pray Heaven, so spacious, to Britain be gracious, JOHN OF BADENYON. REV. MR SKINNER. TUNE-John o' Badenyon. WHEN first I came to be a man, of twenty years, or so, I thought myself a handsome youth, and fain the world would know; In best attire I stept abroad, with spirits brisk and gay; And here, and there, and every where, was like a morn in May. No care I had, no fear of want, but rambled up and down; And for a beau I might have pass'd in country or in town: I still was pleased where'er I went; and, when I was alone, I tuned my pipe, and pleased myself wi' John o' Badenyon. Now in the days of youthful prime, a mistress I must find; For love, they say, gives one an air, and ev'n improves the mind: On Phillis fair, above the rest, kind fortune fix'd mine eyes; Her piercing beauty struck my heart, and she became my choice. To Cupid, now, with hearty prayer, I offer'd many a vow, And danced and sung, and sigh'd and swore, as other lovers do; But when at last I breathed my flame, I found her cold as stone I left the girl, and tuned my pipe to John of Badenyon. When love had thus my heart beguiled with foolish hopes and vain, To friendship's port I steer'd my course, and laugh'd at lovers' pain; A friend I got by lucky chance-'twas something like divine; An honest friend's a precious gift, and such a gift was mine. And now, whatever may betide, a happy man was I, I hied me home, and tuned my pipe to John of Badenyon. I thought I should be wiser next, and would a patriot turn, Began to doat on Johnie Wilkes, and cry up parson Horne ; Their noble spirit I admired, and praised their noble zeal, Who had, with flaming tongue and pen, maintain'd the public weal. But, ere a month or two had pass'd, I found myself betray'd; 'Twas Self and Party, after all, for all the stir they made. At last I saw these factious knaves insult the very throne; I cursed them all, and tuned my pipe to John of Badenyon. What next to do I mused a while, still hoping to succeed; I pitch'd on books for company, and gravely tried to read: I bought and borrowed every where, and studied night and day, Nor miss'd what dean or doctor wrote, that happen'd in my way. Philosophy I now esteem'd the ornament of youth, And carefully, through many a page, I hunted after truth: A thousand various schemes I tried, and yet was pleased with none; I threw them by, and tuned my pipe to John of Badenyon. And now, ye youngsters every where, who wish to make a show, Take heed in time, nor vainly hope for happiness below; What you may fancy pleasure here is but an empty name; And girls, and friends, and books also, you'll find them all the same. Then be advised, and warning take from such a man as me; I'm neither pope nor cardinal, nor one of high degree; You'll meet displeasure every where; then do as I have done― E'en tune your pipe, and please yourself with John of Badenyon.* WALY, WALY, GIN LOVE BE BONNIE.+ TUNE-Waly, waly. O WALY, waly up the bank,‡ I lean'd my back unto an aik, I thoucht it was a trusty tree; *From Johnson's Scots Musical Museum, vol. III. 1790. †This beautiful old song has hitherto been supposed to refer to some circumstance in the life of Queen Mary, or at least to some unfortunate love affair which happened in her court. It is now discovered, from a copy which has been found as forming part of a ballad, in the Pepysian Library at Cambridge, (published in Motherwell's "Minstrelsy, Ancient and Modern," Glasgow, 1827,) to have been occasioned by the affecting tale of Lady Barbara Erskine, daughter of John, ninth Earl of Mar, and wife of James, second Marquis of Douglas. This lady, who was married in 1670, was divorced, or at least expelled from the society of her husband, in consequence of some malignant scandals, which a former and disappointed lover, Lowrie of Blackwood, was so base as to insinuate into the ear of the Marquis. What added greatly to the distress of her case, she was confined in child-bed at the time when the base plot took effect against her. Lord Douglas never again saw her. Her father, on learning what had taken place, came to the house and conveyed her away. The line of the Douglas family has not been continued through her. Her only son died Earl of Angus, at the battle of Steinkirk, unmarried; and the late venerable Lord Douglas was grandson of her ladyship's husband by his second wife. must be allowed to add greatly to the pathetic interest of the song, that it thus refers, not, as hitherto supposed, to an unfortunate amour, but to the more meritorious distresses of wedded love." It Waly, a Scottish exclamation of distress. The first verse may be thus paraphrased, for the behoof of the English reader: "Alas! what reason have I to bewail my walks with my lover up yon bank, down yon brae, and along yon river side!" |