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Achan is taken.

JOSHUA, VIII. 12 Therefore g the children of] B. C. 1451. Israel could not stand before their enemies, but turned their backs q Nu. 14.45. before their enemies, because they were accursed:r neither will I be with you any more, except ye destroy the accursed from among

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Ju.2.14.

7 ch.6.18.
Deut.7.26.
Hag.2.13,
14.

8 ch.3.5.
t ISa. 10. 19.
14.38-42.

u Pr. 16.33.

13 Up, sanctify the people, and say, Sanctify s yourselves against to morrow: for thus saith the LORD God of Israel, There is an accursed thing in the midst of thee, O Israel: thou canst not stand before thine enemies, until 7 or, wickedye take away the accursed thing from among you.

14 In the morning therefore ye shall be brought according t to your tribes: and it shall be, that the tribe which the u LORD taketh shall come according to the families thereof; and the family which the LORD shall take shall come by households; and the household which the LORD shall take shall come man by man.

15 And it shall be, that he that is taken with the accursed thing shall be burnt with fire, he and all that he hath because he hath transgressed the covenant of the LORD, and because he wrought folly in v Israel.

hath

16 So Joshua rose up early in the morning, and brought Israel

Jon. 1.7.

ness.

v Ge.34.7.
Ju.20.6.

w 1Sam.6.5.
Jer. 13. 16.

God encourageth Joshua. behold, it was hid in his tent, and the silver under it.

23 And they took them out of the midst of the tent, and brought them unto Joshua, and unto all the children of Israel, and 9 laid them out before the LORD.

24 And Joshua, and all Israel with him, took Achan the son of Zerah, and the silver and the garment, and the wedge of gold, and his sons, and his daughters, and his oxen, and his asses, and his sheep, and his tent, and all that he had and they brought them unto the valley of Achor.

25 And Joshua said, Why_hast thou troubled c us? the LORD 1Sa.26.21. shall trouble thee this day. And all Israel stonedd him with stones, and burned them with fire, after they had stoned them with stones. 26 And they raised e over him a great heap of stones unto this day. 33.12,13. So the LORD turnedƒ from the Ezra 10,10, fierceness of his anger: wherefore the name of that place was called, The valley 9 of 10 Achor,

Nu.5.6,7.

2Ch.30.22.

Ps.32.5.

51.3.

11.

Je.3.12,13. unto this day.

Dan.9.4.
Ro. 10. 10.
1Jno.1.8-
10.

y Pr.28.22.

tongue.

by their tribes; and the tribe of z Hab.2.9. Judah was taken :

Rom.7.7.

1Tì.6.10.

Jam. 1.15.

17 And he brought the family of Judah; and he took the family of the Zarhites: and he brought the a Mi.2.1. family of the Zarhites man by b Is.29.15. man; and Zabdi was taken :

18 And he brought his household man by man; and Achan the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, was taken.

9 poured.

c 1Chr.2.7.

He. 12. 15. d Deut.17.5. e ch.8.29. 2Sa.18.17.

ƒ De, 13.17.

19 And Joshua said unto Achan, My son, give, I pray thee, glory w to the LORD God of Israel, and make confession 2 unto him; and tell me now what thou hast done, hide it not from me. 20 And Achan answered Joshua, & ver.24. and said, Indeed I have sinned Ho.2.15. against the LORD God of Israel, and thus and thus have I done :

Is.65.10.

10 that is.

trouble.

21 When I sawy among the spoils a goodly Babylonish gar (CHAP. S.) ment, and two hundred shekels of silver, and a wedge of gold of a ch.6.21. fifty shekels weight, then I covet-b De.20.14. edz them, and took a them, and c Ju.20.29, behold, they are hid b in the earth in the midst of my tent, and the silver under it.

22 T So Joshua sent messengers, and they ran unto the tent, and

d ch.7.5.
1 pulled.

&c.

CHAPTER VIII. TER 1 God encourageth Joshua. 3 The stratagem whereby Ai was taken. 30 Joshua buildeth an altar. 34 propoundeth blessings and

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cursings.

ND the LORD said unto Joshua,

Fear not, neither be thou dismayed: take all the people of war with thee, and arise, go up to Ai: see, I have given into thy hand the king of Ai, and his people, and his city, and his land:

2 And thou shalt do to Ai and her king as thou didst unto Jericho a and her king: only the spoil b thereof, and the cattle thereof, shall ye take for a prey unto yourselves lay thee an ambush for the city behind it.

3 ¶ So Joshua arose, and all the people of war, to go up against Ai and Joshua chose thirty thousand mighty men of valour, and sent them away by night.

4 And he commanded them, saying, Behold, ye shall lie c in wait against the city, even behind the city: go not very far from the city, but be ye all ready :

5 And I, and all the people that are with me, will approach unto the city and it shall come to pass when they come out against us, as at the first, d that we will flee before them,

6 (For they will come out after us) till we have drawn them from the city; for they will say They flee before us, as at the first.

Ar is taken.

JOSHUA, VIN. therefore we will flee before them. B. C. 1451. 7 Then ye shall rise up from the ambush, and seize upon the city: for the LORD your God will deliver it into your hand.

e 2Sa.13.23.

f ver.5.

8 And it shall be, when ye have taken the city, that ye shall set the city on fire according to the commandment of the LORD shall ye do. See,e llave commanded you. 2 or, of hi. 9 Joshua therefore sent them forth; and they went to lie in amLush, and abode between Beth-el and Ai, on the west side of Ai: but Joshua lodged that night among the people.

3 lying in

wait,
ver.4.

&c.

10 And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and numbered the 5 Ju.20.34, Leople, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.

Ec.9.12.
Is. 19.11.13.
1Th.5.3.

1 And all the people, even the people of war that were with him, went up, and drew nigh, and came h Ex.8.5. before the city, and pitched on the north side of Ai: now there was a valley between them and Ai.

12 And he took about five thousand men, and set them to lie in ambush between Beth-el and Ai, on the west side 2 of the city.

i Ge. 19.28.
Is.34.10.

13 And when they had set the people, even all the host that was on the north of the city, and their 3 liers in wait on the west of the hand. city, Joshua went that night into the midst of the valley.

Deut.7.2.

Ex.17.11, 12.

14 T And it came to pass when the king of Ai saw it, that they hasted and rose up early, and the men of the city went out against Israel to battle, he and all his people, at a time appointed, before the m Nu.31.22, plain; but he wist g not that there were liers in ambush against him behind the city.

15 And Joshua and all Israel maden ver.2. as if they were beaten before them, and fled by the way of the wilder

ness.

26.

The king is hanged. city, and took it, and hasted and set the city on fire.

20 And when the men of Ai looked behind them, they saw, and behold, the smoke of the city ascended i up to heaven, and they had no 4 power to flee this way or that way and the people that fled to the wilderness turned back upon the pursuers.

21 And when Joshua and all Israel saw that the ambush had taken the city, and that the smoke of the city ascended, then they turned again, and slew the men of Ai.

22 And the other issued out of the city against them: so they were in the midst of Israel, some on this side, and some on that side: and they smote them, so that they let none k of them remain or escape.

23 And the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him to Joshua. 24 And it came to pass, when Israel had made an end of slaying all the inhabitants of Ai in the field, in the wilderness wherein they chased them, and when they were all fallen on the edge of the sword, until they were consumed, that all the Israelites returned unto Ai, and smote it with the edge of the sword.

25 And so it was, that all that fell that day, both of men and women, were twelve thousand, even all the men of Ai.

26 For Joshua drew not his hand back wherewith he stretched out the spear, until he had utterly destroyed all the inhabitants of Ai. 27 Only m the cattle and the spoil of that city Israel took for a prey unto themselves, according unto the word of the LORD which n he commanded Joshua.

28 And Joshua burnt o Ai, and made it an heap for ever, even a desolation, unto this day.

29 And the kingp of Ai he hanged g on a tree until even-tide: and as soon as the sun was down, Joshua commanded that they should take his carcase down from the tree, and cast it at the entering q ch.10.26,27. of the gate of the city, and s raise thereon a great heap of stones, that remaineth unto this day.

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16 And all the people that were in Ai were called together to pursue p Ps. 110.5. after them and they pursued after Joshua,, and were drawn away from the city.

17 And there was not a man left in Ai or Beth-el that went not out after Israel: and they left the city open, and pursued after Israel.

18 And the LORD said unto Joshua, Stretch h out the spear that is in s ch.7.26. thy hand toward Ai; for I will give it into thine hand. And Joshua stretched out the spear that he hadt De.27.4-6. in his hand toward the city.

19 And the ambush arose quickly │u Ex.20.25. out of their place, and they ran as soon as he had stretched out his hand and they entered into the

30 T Then Joshua built an altar unto the LORD God of Israel in mount Ebal, t

31 As Moses the servant of the LORD commanded the children of Israel, as it is written u in the book of the law of Moses, an altar of whole stones, over which no man hath lift up any iron: and they offered thereon burnt offerings unto the LORD, and sacrificed peace offerings.

The Gibeonites

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a Le.26.3,&c.

JOSHUA, IX. 32 T And he wrote there upon | B. C. 1451. the stones a copy of the law of Moses, which he wrote in the pre-v De.27.2,3, sence of the children of Israel. 8. 33 And all Israel, and their elders, and officers, and their judges, stood on this side the ark and on that side before the priests the Levites, which w bare the ark of the covenant of the LORD, as well the stranger as he that was born among them; half of them over against mount Gerizim, and half of them over against mount Ebal; as Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded y before, that they should bless the people of Israel. 34 And afterward he read z all the words of the law, the blessingsa and cursings, according to all that is written in the book of the law. 35 There was not a word of all that Moses commanded, which Joshua read not before all the congregation of Israel, with the women, and the little ones, and the strangers that 5 were conversant among them.

CHAPTER IX.

1 The kings combine against Israel. 3 The Gibeonites, by craft, obtain a league.

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De.29.15-
26.

XXVIII.
XXIX.
30.15-20.
5 walked.
(CHAP. 9.)
a Nu.34.6.
b Ex.3.17.
23.23.
e 2Ch.20.1,

c

&c.
Ps.83.3,5.
Is.8.9.10.
54.15.
1 mouth.
d ch.10.2.
e ch.6.27.
f ch.5.10.
|g ch.11.19.
h Ex.23.32.
Deut.7.2.
Ju.2.2.

2Ki.10.5.

AND
ND it came to pass, when all
the kings which were on this
side Jordan, in the hills, and in the De.20.11.
valleys, and in all the coasts of
the a great sea over against Leba-
non, the b Hittite, and the Amorite,
the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hi- De.20.15.
vite, and the Jebusite heard thereof,
2 That they gathered c themselves
together, to fight with Joshua and
with Israel, with one 1 accord.

I 1Ki.8.41.
Is.55.5.

Acts 8.27.
m ch.2.10.
Ex. 15.14.
Nu.21.35.
Es.8. 17.
≈ in your
hand.

3 T And when the inhabitants of d Gibeon heard e what Joshua hadn done unto Jericho and to Ai,

4 They did work wilily, and went and made as if they had been am-3 bassadors, and took old sacks upon their asses, and wine-bottles, old, and rent, and bound up;

or, they re-
ceived the
men by
reason of
their
victuals.

5 And old shoes and clouted upon their feet, and old garments upon o Nu.27.21. them; and all the bread of their provision was dry and mouldy.

now

1Ch.10.13,
14.

Is. 30. 1,2.
Ju.1.1.

20.18,28.
1Sa.23.10,

11.

6 And they went to Joshua unto the f camp at Gilgal, and said unto p him, and to the men of Israel, We be come from a far country therefore make ye a league with us. 7 And the men of Israel said unto 30.8. the g Hivites, Peradventure ye 2Sam.2.1. dwell among us; and how shall we 9 ch.11.19. make a league h with you? g2Sam.21.2

i

8 And they said unto Joshua, We are thy servants. And Joshua said unto them, Who are ye? and from whence come ye?

9 And they said unto him, From a

$ ch.10.2.
t Ps. 15.4.

u 2Sa.21.1-6.
De.29.11.

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w ver. 15.

obtain a league.

|very far k country thy servants are l come, because of the name of the LORD thy God: for we have heard m the fame of him, and all that he did in Egypt,

10 And all that he did to the two kings of the Amorites that were beyond Jordan, to Sihon king of Heshbon, and to Og king of Bashan, which was at Ashtaroth.

11 Wherefore n our elders and all the inhabitants of our country spake to us, saying, Take victuals 2 with you for the journey, and go to meet them, and say unto them. We are your servants: therefore now make ye a league with us :

12 This our bread we took hot for our provision out of our houses on the day we came forth to go unto you; but now, behold, it is dry, aud it is mouldy:

13 And these bottles of wine. which we filled, were new, and behold they be rent: and thess our garments and our shoes are become old by reason of the very long journey.

14 And 3 the men took of their victuals, and asked not o counsel atp the mouth of the LORD.

15 And Joshua made peace q with them, and made a league with them, to let them live: and the princes of the congregation sware r unto them.

16 T And it came to pass at the end of three days after they had made a league with them, that they heard that they were their neighbours, and that they dwelt among them.

17 And the children of Israel journeyed, and came unto their cities on the third day. Now their cities were Gibeon, s and Chephirah, and Beeroth, and Kirjath-jearim.

18 And the children of Israel smote them not, because the princes of the congregation had sworn t unto them by the LORD God of Israel. And all the congregation murmured against the princes.

19 But all the princes said unto all the congregation, We have sworn unto them by the LORD God of Israel: now therefore we may not touch them.

20 This we will do to them; we will even let them live; lest u wrath be upon us, because of the oath which we sware unto them. 21 And the princes said unto them, Let them live; but let them be hewers v of wood and drawers of water unto all the congregation; as the princes had promised w them 22 ↑ And Joshua called for them, and he spake unto them, saying,

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Five kings against Gideon. Wherefore have ye beguiled us, saying, We are very far from you; when ye dwell among us?

23 Now therefore ye are cursed, x and there shall 4 none of you be freed from being bondmen, and hewers y of wood and drawers of water for the house of my God 24 And they answered Joshua and said, Because it was certainly told thy servants, how that the LORD thy God commanded z his servant Moses to give you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you, therefore we were sore afraid a of our lives because of you, and have done this thing.

25 And now, behold, we are in b thine hand: as it seemeth good and right unto thee to do unto us, do. 26 And so did he unto them, and delivered them out of the hand of

the children of Israel, that they

slew them not.

27 And Joshua 5 made them that day hewers of wood and drawers of water for the congregation and for the altar of the LORD, even unto this day, in the c place which he should choose.

CHAPTER X.

5 Five kings war against Gibeon. 12 The sun and moon stand still at the word of Joshua.

NOW

OW it came to pass, when Adoni-zedec king of Jerusa

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Ju.4. 14, 15.

g Ju.4. 15.

h

Is.28.21. Ex.9.22-26.

Ps. 18. 13,

lem had heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and a had utterly destroy-e ch.9.6. ed it; as he had done to Jericho fch.11.6. and her king, so he had done to Aib and her king; and how the inhabitants of Gibeon had made peace with Israel, and were among them; 2 That they feared c greatly, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all the men thereof were mighty. 3 Wherefore Adoni-zedec king of Jerusalem sent unto Hoham king of Hebron, and unto Piram king of Jarmuth, and unto Japhia king of Lachish, and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying,

4 Come up unto me, and help me, that we may smite Gibeon: for it hath made peace with Joshua and with the children of Israel.

2

14. Is.30.30. Re. 16.21.

be silent. k Job 9.7.

3

Hab.3.11.

Ju. 12.12.
or, the

upright. m 2Sa.1.18. n Is.38.8.

o Deut. 1.30.

1 Sam. 13.6. 24.3,8.

5 Therefore the five kings of the Amorites, the king of Jerusalem, p Ju.6.2. the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, the king of Eglon, d gathered them-q Mat.27.60. selves together, and went up, they r Jer.48. Þ. and all their hosts, and encamped cut off the before Gibeon, and made war against it.

6 T And the men of Gibeon sent K2

tail.

225

The sun and moon stand still. unto Joshua to the campe to Gilgal, saying, Slack not thy hand from thy servants; come up to us quickly, and save us, and help us: for all the kings of the Amorites that dwell in the mountains are gathered together against us.

7 So Joshua ascended from Gilgal, he, and all the people of war withi him, and all the mighty men of valour.

8 T And the LORD said unto Joshua, Fearƒ them not: for I have delivered them into thine hand; there shall not a man of them stand before thee.

9 Joshua therefore came unto them suddenly, and went up from Gilgal all night.

10 And the LORD discomfited g them before Israel, and slew them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, h and chased them along the way that goeth up to Beth-horon, and smote them to Azekah, and unto Makkedah.

11 And it came to pass as they fled from before Israel, and were in the going down to Beth-horon, that the LORD cast down great stones i from heaven upon them unto Azekah, and they died: they were more which died with hailstones than they whom the children of Israel slew with the sword.

12 T Then spake Joshua to the LORD in the day when the LORD delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel, Sun, 2 stand thou still k upon Gibeon, and thou, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon./

13 And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the people had avenged themselves upon their enemies. Is not this written in the book of 3 Jasher?m So the sun stood still in the midst of heaven, and hasted not ton go down about a whole day.

14 And there was no day like that before it or after it, that the LORD hearkened unto the voice of a man: for the LORD fought o for Israel.

15 T And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, unto the camp to Gilgal.

16 But these five kings fled, and hid themselves in a cave p at Makkedah.

17 And it was told Joshua, saying, The five kings are found hid in a cave at Makkedah.

18 And Joshua said, Roll great q stones upon the mouth of the cave, and set men by it for to keep them:

19 And stay ye not, but pursue r after your enemies, and 4 smite the hindmost of them; suffer them not

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to enter into their cities: for the B. C. 1451.
LORD your God hath delivered them
into your hand.

20 And it came to pass, when

Joshua and the children of Israel had made an end of slaying them with a very great slaughter, till they were consumed, that the rest which remained of them entered into s fenced cities.

21 And all the people returned to the camp to Joshua at Makkedah in peace: none moved his tongue t against any of the children of Israel. 22 Then said Joshua, Open the mouth of the cave, and bring u out those five kings unto me out of the

cave.

Jer.8.14.

Divers kings overcome.

thereof as g he did unto the king of Jericho.

31 ¶ And Joshua passed from Lib25am.20.6. nah, and all Israel with him, unto Lachish, h and encamped against it, and fought against it:

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t Ex.11.7.

v Is.26.5.6.

32 And the LORD delivered Lachu 1Sa. 15.32.ish into the hand of Israel, which took it on the second day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein, according to all that he had done i to Libnah.

Mal.4.3.

w Ps.18.40.

Ps. 107.40.
149.8,9.

y ch.1.9.
De.31.6,8.

23 And they did so, and brought | z Ep.6.10. forth those five kings unto him out a Deut.3.21. of the cave, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon.

7.19. Rom.8.37.

b ch.8.29.

c De.21.23.

e ch.6.21.

33 T Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish; and Joshua smote him and his people, until he had left him none remaining.

34 T And from Lachish Joshua passed unto Eglon, k and all Israel with him: and they encamped against it, and fought against it:

35 And they took it on that day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein he utterly destroyed that

done to Lachish.

24 And it came to pass, when they brought out those kings unto Joshua, that Joshua called for all d De.7.2,16. day, according to all that he had the men of Israel, and said unto the captains of the men of war which went with him, Come near, put fch. 15.42. your feet v upon the necks w of these kings. And ≈ they came near and put their feet upon the necks of them.

21.13. 2Ki.8.22. 19.8.

25 And Joshua said unto them,~~~ Feary not, nor be dismayed, be strong z and of good courage: for & ver.28. thus a shall the LORD do to all your à ver.3,5. enemies against whom ye fight.

26 And afterward Joshua smote i ver.30. them, and slew them, and hanged b them on five trees: and they were hanging upon the trees until the evening.c

27 And it came to pass at the time of the going down of the sun, that Joshua commanded, and they took them down off the trees, and cast them into the cave wherein they had been hid, and laid great stones in the cave's mouth, which remain until this very day.

k ver.3.
ver.32.

m ch.14.13.
15.18.
Ju.1.10.
28a.1.5-1.

15.9,10.
1Ch.12.23,
38.

n ver.35.
o ch, 15, 15.
Ju.1.11,
p ver.37.

28 TAnd that day Joshua took Mak-
kedah, and smote it with the edge
of the sword, and the king thereof
he utterly destroyed, d them, and
all the souls that were therein; heq De.20.16,
let none remain: and he did to the
king of Makkedah as he did e unto r De.9.23.
the king of Jericho.

17.

29 Then Joshua passed from Mak-s Ge.10.19. kedah,and all Israel with him, untof 1Sam.6.17. Libnah, and fought against Libnah:t ch.11.16. 30 And the LORD delivered it also, and the king thereof, into the hand u ver.2, 12. of Israel: and he smote it with the IKI.3.5. edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein; he let none remain in it; but did unto the king

v ver.14.

36 And Joshua went up from Eglon, and all Israel with him, unto Hebron; m and they fought against it: 37 And they took it, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof, and all the souls that were therein; he left none remaining, according to all n that he had done to Eglon, but destroyed it utterly, and all the souls that were therein. 38 And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to Debir; o and fought against it:

39 And he took it, and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof, and they smote them with the edge of the sword, and utterly destroyed all the souls that were therein; he left none remaining: asp he had done to Hebron, so he did to Debir, and to the king thereof; as he had done also to Libnah, and to her king.

40 T So Joshua smote all the country of the hills, and of the south. and of the vale, and of the springs, and all their kings: he left none remaining, but utterly destroyed all that breathed, as the LORD God of Israel commanded.q

41 And Joshua smote them from Kadesh-barnear even unto Gaza, s and all the country of Goshent even unto Gibeon.u

42 And all these kings and their land did Joshua take at one time, because v the LORD God of Israel fought for Israel.

43 And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, unto the camp to Gilgal.

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