Water Quality IndicesMachine generated contents note: I.WATER QUALITY INDICES BASED PREDOMINANTLY ON PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS -- 1.Why Water-Quality Indices -- 1.1.Introduction -- 1.2.Water-Quality Indices (WQIs) -- 1.3.Back to Water-Quality Indices (WQIs) -- 1.4.The First Modern WQI: Horton's Index -- 1.5.More on the Benefits of WQI -- 1.6.WQIs Based on Bioassessment -- References -- 2.Approaches to WQI Formulation -- 2.1.Introduction -- 2.2.The Common Steps -- 2.3.Parameter Selection -- 2.4.Transformation of the Parameters of Different Units and Dimensions to a Common Scale: Making Subindices -- 2.5.Assignment of Weightages -- 2.6.Aggregation of Subindices to Produce a Final Index -- 2.7.Characteristics of Aggregation Models -- References -- 3.'Conventional' Indices for Determining Fitness of Waters for Different Uses -- 3.1.General -- 3.2.Brown's or the National Sanitation Foundation's Water-Quality Index (NSF-WQI) -- 3.3.Nemerow and Sumitomo's Pollution Index -- 3.4.Prati's Implicit Index of Pollution -- 3.5.Deininger and Landwehr's PWS Index -- 3.6.Mcduffie and Haney's River Pollution Index (RPI) -- 3.7.Dinius' Water-Quality Index (1972) -- 3.8.O'Connor's Indices -- 3.9.Walski and Parker's Index -- 3.10.Stoner's Index -- 3.11.Bhargava's Index (1983, 1985) -- 3.12.Dinius' Second Index -- 3.13.Viet and Bhargava's Index (1989) -- 3.14.The River Ganga Index of Ved Prakash et al. -- 3.15.Smith's Index (1990) -- 3.16.Chesapeake Bay Water-Quality Indices (Haire et al. 1991) -- 3.17.The Aquatic Toxicity Index -- 3.18.Li's Regional Water Resource Quality Assessment Index (1993) -- 3.19.A Two-Tier WQI -- 3.20.Use of WQI To Assess Pond Water Quality (Sinha, 1995) -- 3.21.Use of WQI to Study Hanuman Lake, Jabalpur (Dhamija and Jain 1995) -- 3.22.Coastal Water-Quality Index for Taiwan (Shyue et al. 1996) -- 3.23.The Modified Oregon Water-Quality Index (Cude, 2001) -- 3.24.The 'Overall Index of Pollution' -- 3.25.The Canadian Water-Quality Index (CCME, 2001) and the Index of. |
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Conteúdo
Part II WATER QUALITY INDICES BASED ON BIOASSESSMENT | 205 |
Part III LOOKING BACK LOOKING AHEAD | 351 |
Index | 357 |
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Termos e frases comuns
Abbasi aggregation AMBI analysis application approach aquatic authors benthic bioassessment biomass biotic indices biotic integrity BOD5 calculated classification coliform component condition correlation criteria data set diatom dissolved oxygen Ecological Indicators ecological quality ecoregion ecosystem Environment eutrophication evaluation factors Freshwater fuzzy logic fuzzy sets gradient groundwater groups habitat IBI scores impact impairment included index of biotic index score index value individuals influence invertebrates Iournal of Environmental Karr lakes linear macroinvertebrates Marine maximum measures Membership functions methods metrics mg/L Monitoring and Assessment multimetric multivariate NSF-WQI organisms overall index Percent periphyton phytoplankton plankton pollutant variable range reference sites reflect region river RIVPACS sampling scale selected sensitive species richness streams stressor subindex function subindices Table taxa temperature tion tolerant total number toxic trophic turbidity vector water body water quality index Water Resources water-quality index water-quality parameters watershed weight wetland zooplankton
