Which Way Did the Bicycle Go?: And Other Intriguing Mathematical Mysteries

Capa
Cambridge University Press, 1996 - 235 páginas
This book contains the best problems selected from over 25 years of the Problem of the Week at Macalester College. This collection will give students, teachers, and university professors a chance to experience the pleasure of wrestling with some beautiful problems of elementary mathematics. Readers can compare their sleuthing talents with those of Sherlock Holmes, who made a bad mistake regarding the first problem in the collection: Determine the direction of travel of a bicycle that has left its tracks in a patch of mud. The collection contains a variety of other unusual and interesting problems in geometry, algebra, combinatorics, and number theory. For example, if a pizza is sliced into eight 45-degree wedges meeting at a point other than the center of the pizza, and two people eat alternating wedges, will they get equal amounts of pizza? Or: Is an advertiser's claim that a certain unusual combination lock allows thousands of combinations justified? Complete solutions to the 191 problems are included with problem variations and topics for investigation.
 

Conteúdo

Plane Geometry
1
Nested Triangles
7
How Many Isosceles Triangles?
8
Triangles from a Triangle
9
Circular Surprises
10
A Ring of Disks
11
If You Lose Your Compass
12
An Ellipse and a Circle
13
Surveying on Earth
49
Miscellaneous
51
A Complicated Constant
52
An EggDrop Experiment
53
A Messy Desk
54
Throw Your Rings into the Hat
55
Passion Has No Square Root
56
Catch the Counterfeit
57

A Hexagon in a Circle
14
Find the Rectangles
15
One Quadrilateral Begets Another
16
Five Triangles in a Pentagon
19
Number Theory
29
Algebra
33
Combinatorics and Graph Theory
37
Christmas Confusion
43
A Veritable Babel
44
ThreeDimensional Geometry 45 114 145
45
Traveling among the Pyramids
46
Connect the Dots
47
Painting a Cube
48
A Notorious Tiling Problem
73
40
94
Plane Geometry
107
No Primes Here
131
Number Theory
139
A Polynomial Fitting Problem
155
Combinatorics and Graph Theory
173
A Problem with the Elevators
182
ThreeDimensional Geometry
189
Miscellaneous
201
References
223
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