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Junius. In this edition, a mistake committed in the author's edition has been avoided. In that edition, the Letter of Philo Junius, dated May 22d, 1771, is inferted twice; the first time in Volume First as a Note to the twentieth Letter, and the fecond time in Volume Second, as the fortyfixth Letter,

M. DE

ON THE

OF THE PRESS..

LIBERTY OF

HOEVER confiders what it is,

"W that conftitutes the moving princiWH

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ple of what we call great affairs, and the "invincible fenfibility of man to the opinion "of his fellow-creatures, will not hesitate to "affirm that, if it were poffible for the liber

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ty of the prefs to exift in a defpotic go"vernment, and, (what is not lefs difficult) "for it to exist without changing the confti"tution, this liberty of the press would a"lone form a counterpoife to the power of "the prince. If, for example, in an empire "of the Eaft, a fanctuary could be found, which, rendered refpectable by the ancient religion of the people, might insure safety "to thofe, who fhould bring thither their "observations of any kind; and that, from thence, printed papers should iffue, which "under a certain feal, might be equally re

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fpected; and which, in their daily appear66. ance, should examine and freely discuss the "conduct of the Cadis, the Bashaws, the "Vizir, the Divan, and the Sultan himself, "that would introduce immediately fome degree of liberty."

ERRATUM: Letter XXXIII. fhould be numbered

XXXII. and Letter XXXIV. fhould be XXXIII. and fo on to the end.

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