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NEW EDITION.

EMIGRANT's guide. JUST published, at my shop, No. 183, Fleet Street, a New Edition of a volume under this title, with a PosTSCRIPT, price 2s. 6d. in boards, and consisting of ten letters, addressed to English Taxpayers, of which letters, the following are the contents:

Letter I. On the Question, Whether it be advisable to emigrate from England at this time?

Letter II.-On the Descriptions of Persons to whom Emigration would be most beneficial. Letter III.-On the Parts of the United States to go to, preceded by Reasons for going to no other Country, and especially not to an English Colony.

Letter IV.-On the Preparations some time previous to Sailing.

Letter V. Of the sort of Ship to go in, and of the Steps to be taken relative to the Passage, and the sort of Passage; also of the Stores, and other things, to be taken out with the Emigrant.

Letter Vi. Of the Precautions to be observed while on board of Ship, whether in Cabin or Steerage.

Letter VII. Of the first Steps to be taken on Landing.

Letter VIII-Of the way to proceed to get a Farm, or a Shop, to settle in Business, or to set yourself down as an Independent Gentleman.

Letter IX. On the means of Educating Chil

dren, and of obtaining literary Knowledge. Letter X.-Of such other Matters, a knowledge relating to which must be useful to every one going from England to the United States.

Postscript.-An account of the Prices of Houses and Land, recently obtained from America by Mr. Cobbett.

It grieves me very much to know it to be my duty to publish this book; but I cannot refrain from doing it, when I see the alarms and hear the cries of thousands of virtuous families that it may save from utter ruin.

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know every thing about the rearing and managing of Trees myself, from the gathering of the Seed, to the cutting-down and the applying of the Trec; and all that I know I have communicated in this Book. It is handsomely printed in 8vo., and the Price is 14s.

MARTENS'S LAW OF NATIONS. This is the Book which was the foundation of all the knowledge that I have ever possessed relative to public law; and really I have never met with a politician, gentle or simple, who knew half so much of the matter as myself. I have wanted this book for my sons to read; and monopolizing has never been a favourite with me; if I have ever possessed useful knowledge of any sort, I have never been able to rest till I have communicated it to as many as I could. This Book was translated and published at the request of the American Secretary of State; the Bookseller, though he paid me only a quarter of a dollar (thirteen-pence halfpenny) for every page, had a Subscription from the. President, Vice President, and all the Members of the Two Houses of Congress, and from all the Governors and Lawyers in the country. This Work was almost my coup d'essai, in the authoring way; but upon looking it over at this distance of time, I see nothing to alter in any part of it. It is a thick octavo volume, with a great number of Notes; and it is, in fact, a book, with regard to public law, what a Grammar is with regard to language. The price is 17s., and the manner of its execution is, I think, such as to make it fit for the Library of any Gentleman.

THE LAW OF TURNPIKES; or, an Analytical Arrangement of, and Illustrative Commentaries on, all the General Acts, relative to Turnpike Roads. By WILLIAM COBBETT, Jun., Student of Lincoln's Inn. Price 3s. 6d, boards.

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ADVERTISEMENT.

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646

THE ENGLISH GARDENER; or, A Trea- | THE HISTORY OF THE PROTESTANT tise on the Situation, Soil, Enclosing, and Laying-out, of Kitchen Gardens; on the "REFORMATION, making and managing of Hot-Beds and Green-Houses, and on the Propagation and Cultivation of all sorts of Kitchen Garden Plants, and of Fruit Trees, whether of the Garden or the Orchard; and also, on the Formation of Shrubberies and Flower Gardens; and on the Propagation and Cultivation of the several sorts of Shrubs and Flowers; concluding with a Calendar, giving instructions relative to the Sowings, Plantings, Prunings, and other Labours to be. performed in the Gardens in each month of the year. There are several Plates in this Work, to represent the laying-out of Gardens, the operation of Graffing, Budding, and Pruning. It is printed on Fine Paper, contains 500 pages, and is sold at 6s. in Boards.

showing how that
event has impoverished and degraded the
main body of the people in those countries;
in a series of letters, addressed to all sensible
and just Englishmen. This is the Title of
the Work, which consists of Two Volumes,
the first containing the Series of Letters
above described, and the second containing
a List of Abbeys, Priories, Nunneries, and
other Religious and charitable Endowments,
that were seized on and granted away by
the Reformers to one another, and to their
minions. The List is arranged according
to the Counties, alphabetically, and each
piece of property is fully stated, with its
then, as well as its actual value; by whom
founded and when; by whom granted away,
and to whom.-Of this Work there are two
Editions, one in Duodecimo, price 4s. 6d.
for the first Volume, and 3s. 6d. for the
second; and another in Royal Octavo, on
handsome paper, with marginal Notes, and
a full Index. This latter Edition was printed
for Libraries, and there was consequently
but a limited number of Copies struck off:
the Price 17. 11s. 6d. in Extra Boards.

ROMAN HISTORY. Of this Work, which is
in French and English, and is intended, not
only as a History for Young People to read,
but as a Book of Exercises to accompany my
French Grammar, I am only the Trans-
lator: but I venture to
French is as pure as any now extant. In
assert that the
Two Volumes. Price 13s. in Boards.

THE ENGLISH GRAMMAR; a New Edition. Of this Work, from first to last, Sixty Thousand Copies have been sold; and I verily believe that it has done more to produce real education, as far as correct writing and speaking go, than any book that ever was published. I have received from the year 1820, to the present time, continual thanks, by word of mouth and by letter, from young men, and even from old men, for this work, who have said, that, though many of them had been at the University, they never rightly understood Grammar till they studied this work. I have often given the Reviewers a lash for suffering this Work to pass them unreviewed; but I have recently discovered that the newly-published EDINBURGH EN-A CYCLOPEDIA says of it, that, "for all com"mon purposes, it is the best Treatise we 66 possess, and that it is entitled to super"sede all the popular, and many of the "scientific, productions on the subject of "our language." The price of this book is 3s. in boards.

POOR MAN'S FRIEND; or, Essays on the Rights and Duties of the Poor. This is really the most learned Work that I ever wrote; that is to say, learned in the Law. I have entered fully into the matter; and I have brought together all the authorities, from those of Holy Writ down to the present day. I oppose it to the infamous doctrine of MALTHUS. A small Volume. Price 1s.

A TREATISE on CORBETT'S CORN; containing Instructions for Propagating and Cultivating the Plant, and for Harvesting and Preserving the Crop; and also an account of the several uses to which the Produce is applied, with minute Directions relative to each mode of application. These are all drawn from the actual experience of Mr. Cobbett, on his Farm at Barn Elm, lası year (1828). The Book is a neatly-printed Duodecimo. Price 5s, 6d.

FRENCH GRAMMAR; or, Plain Instructions for the Learning of French. The notoriously great sale of this Book is no bad criterion of its worth. The reason of its popularity is its plainness, its simplicity. I have made it as plain as I possibly could: I have encountered and overcome the difficulty of giving clear definitions: I have proceeded in such a way as to make the task of learning as little difficult as possible. The price of this book is 5s. in boards.

SERMONS.-There are twelve of these, in one volume, on the following subjects :1. Hypocrisy and Cruelty; 2. Drunkenness; 3. Bribery; 4. Oppression ; Judges; 6. The Sluggard; 7. The Mur5. Unjust derer; 8. The Gamester; 9. Public Robbery; 10. The Unnatural Mother; 11. The Sin of Forbidding Marriage; 12. On the Duties of Parsons, and on the Institution and object of Tithes. These Sermons were called trash by the Edinburgh Reviewers. How different are men's tastes! learned gentleman, an Italian, has, I have A very just learned, translated the First, the Eighth, and the Twelfth, into Italian, and is just about to publish them in Italy. The whole are comprised in a Duodecimo Volume. Price 3s. 6d. in boards,

TULL'S HUSBANDRY.-The Horse-hoeing | LETTERS FROM FRANCE; containing

Husbandry; or, A Treatise on the Principles of Tillage and Vegetation; wherein is taught a method of introducing a sort of Vineyard Culture into the Corn-fields, in order to increase their product, and diminish the common expenses. By JETHRO TULL. With an Introduction, containing an Account of certain Experiments of recent date, by WILLIAM COBBETT. This is a very beautiful volume, upon fine paper, and containing 466 pages. Price 15s. 8vo., bound in boards.

I knew a gentleman, who, from reading the former edition which I published of TULL, has had land to a greater extent than the whole of my farm in wheat every year, without manure for several years past, and has had as good a crop the last year as in the first year, difference of seasons only excepted; and, if I recollect rightly, his crop has never fallen short of thirty-two bushels to the acre. The same may be done by any body on the same sort of land, if the principles of this book be attended to, and its precepts strictly obeyed.

YEAR'S RESIDENCE IN AMERICA. This Work, and the English Grammar, were the produce of Long Island, and they are particularly dear to me on that account. I wrote this book after I had been there a year, during which I kept an exact journal of the weather. I wrote it with a view of giving true information to all those who wished to be informed respecting that interesting country. I have given an account of its Agriculture, of the face of the Country, of the State of Society, the Manners of the People, and the Laws and Customs. The paper is fine on which this Book is printed, the print good, and the price moderate, viz. 5s.

PAPER AGAINST GOLD; or, The HISTORY

and MYSTERY of the NATIONAL DEBT, the BANK of England, the Funds, and all the Trickery of Paper-Money. This is a new and neat Edition of my chief Political Work, the Work that was received with scoffings and imprecations by the Pretenders to Statesman-like knowledge only about sixteen years ago, which has been gradually increasing in reputation ever since, and which is now daily pilfered by those who formerly sneered at it. Price 5s. COTTAGE ECONOMY; containing information relative to the Brewing of Beer, Keeping of Cows, Pigs, Bees, Ewes, Goats, Poultry, and Rabbits, and relative to other matters deemed useful in the conducting the Affairs of a Labourer's Family; to which are added, Instructions relative to the Selecting, the Cutting, and the Bleaching, of the Plants of English Grass and Grain, for the purpose of making Hats and Bonncts; to which is now added, a very minute account (illustrated with a Plate) of the American manner of making Ice-Houses. Price 2s. 6d.

Observations made in that Country during a Journey from Calais to the South, as far as Limoges; then back to Paris; and then, after a residence there of three months, from Paris through the Eastern parts of France, and through part of the Nether lands; commencing in April, and ending in December, 1824. By JOHN M. COBBETT, Student of Lincoln's Inn. Price 4s. Boards. MR. JAMES PAUL COBBETT'S RIDE

OF EIGHTHUNDRED MILES IN FRANCE. Second Edition.

This Work contains a Sketch of the Face of the Country, of its Rural Economy, of the Towns and Villages, of Manufactures, and Trade, and of such of the Manners and Customs as materially differ from those of England; ALSO, an Account of the Prices of Land, House, Fuel, Food, Raiment, Labour, and other Things, in different parts of the Country; the design being to exhibit a true picture of the present State of the People of France. To which is added, a General View of the Finances of the Kingdom. A neat Duodecimo Volume. Price 2s. 6d.

To be had at 183, Fleet Street.

In the Press.

A GEOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY OF ENGLAND AND WALES.-This Work, which has been so long in hand, is now in the Press. It will contain the Name, Situation, &c., of every Parish, and even of every Hamlet; it will contain a description, and an Account of the Country; also of each County; and will, I trust, convey more useful information on this subject, than has ever been conveyed in all other books put together. It is not a book made to flatter fools, nor to hide the doings of public robbers: it is to convey a mass of important truths; its object is to make the English reader well acquainted with all that he need know about his own country. The precise bulk and price of the Book I cannot yet state; but I imagine that it will be a Thick Duodecimo Volume (six or seven hundred pages), and that the Price will be from Eleven to Thirteen Shillings.

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ADVERTISEMENTS.

650

MDCCCXXIV-V,

LOCUST TREES, between eighteen inches | ports, Foreign Medical Intelligence, Critiques and four feet high, two years old, Fifteen on Hospital Surgeons, &c. &c. &c. Price 17. 108. Thousand for Sale for £15. They are dug up-In those of and laid in the earth, and will be delivered free of expense at Marlborough.-Any person wanting them, will please to address a letter, free of postage, to Mr. Tanner, at Mrs. Smith's, near the Institution, Park Street, Bristol.

THE LANCET.

No. 350, published this day, contains :— MR. LAWRENCE's Forty-sixth Lecture; on the Osseous System; Wounds of Bones; Exfoliation of Bones; Fracture of Bones; Practical Rules of Treatment; Causes direct and predisposing, or remote.

Mr. ABERNETHY's Lectures on Surgery, Dr.
ARMSTRONG'S Lectures on the Principles and
Practice of Medicine, and Dr. SPURZHEIM'S
Lectures on Phrenology; with Hospital Reports,
Reviews, &c. &c. &c. Price 17. 8s.-In those of
MDCCCXXV-VI,

Mr. LAWRENCE's Lectures on the Anatomy,
TERBUCK's Lectures on the Principles and Prac-
Physiology, and Diseases of the Eye; Dr. CLUT-
tice of Physic; and Mr. ALCOCK's Lectures on
some Practical Points of Surgery; with Re-
views, Foreign Intelligence, Hospital Reports,
&c. &c. &c. Price 17. 178.-Those of

Dr. Elliotson's Clinical Lectures; Hysteria; Distinctions from Epilepsy; Causes; Com- contain Mr. ABERNETIY's Physiological and PaMDCCCXXVI-VII, plication, with other Complaints; Treat- thological Observations, delivered in his Anament; Remedial Efficacy of Turpentine. Observations on the Epidemic Cholera of on the Diseases of the Nervous System; Profestomical Course; Dr. CLUTTERBUCK'S Lectures India. By Mr. S. Dickson, Assistant-Sur-sor BELL'S Lectures on Surgery, delivered in geon to the 30th Foot. Stone in the Bladder treated by Baron Heurte- tal Reports, Critiques, &c. &c. &c. Price 14. 17s. the College of Surgeons; together with Hospiloup-Case of Mr. R.-Cure by the Opera--And in the Volumes of the last Year, viz. tion of Lithotrity.

Importance of drawing public attention to the
objects of Hospital and
Health" Schemers.
"Asylum of
Introduction of the Anatomy Bill into the
Upper House.

Abandonment of the Medical Dinner.

the Lectures of Dr. BLUNDELL on Midwifery,
MDCCCXXVII-VIII,
delivered at Guy's Hospital; the Lectures of
of Dr. HASLAM on the Intellectual Composition
Mr. BRANDE on Chemistry; and the Lectures
of Man; (price 17. 17s.;) together with Hospi
tal Reports, Foreign Intelligence, Criticisms,

Communication from Mr. Scott, one of the and other articles, too numerous to be particu

Stewards of the Dinner.

Scene in an Out-patient's Room.
Petition to the House of Commons, from the
Edinburgh College of Surgeons, against the
new Tax upon Surgical Diplomas.
Review of Averill's Treatise on Operative
Surgery,

larised in an Advertisement ;-in a word, a
form a Medical and Surgical Librarý,
Complete Set of THE LANCET may be said to
The Lectures for

are those of Dr. BLUNDELL on the Diseases of
MDCCCXXIX-XXX,
Women and Children. The fame of this ad-

Reviews of Castle's Introduction to Systema-mirable course of Lectures has raised the learned tical, Physiological, and Medical Botany. Biography of Samuel Thomas Von Soemmering, with some account of his Works. Dr. Kriemer on the Separation of Morbidly United Fingers. Case 1. Division with the Kuife. Case 2. Separation by Metallic Ligature. Case 3. Division with the Knife and Splints-Delpech's and Von Kern's Methods.

metropolis. The volumes containing this Course, Lecturer to the summit of his profession in the are replete with medical information.

HOSPITAL REPORTS.

THE LANCET.-The whole of the Volumes of this Work, have been just re-printed, (some of them the fourth time,) and complete sets may now be obtained, either at the Office in the Strand, or through the medium of any Bookseller in Town or Country. Gentlemen having incomplete Sets, may obtain any of the Volumes separately.

The Volumes of each Year are complete in themselves, and contain perfect Courses of Lectures. Thus, in the Volumes for

MDCCCXXIII-IV,

will be found SIR ASTLEY COOPER'S Lectures on Surgery; together with Reviews, Hospital Re

LAWRENCE, on Operative and Medical SurThe Lectures now publishing are by Mr. gery; and, when fiuished, will form the most complete Course ever delivered. The volumes also contain a great number of Lectures on improved modes of treating a variety of Diseases, by the celebrated Drs. ELLIOTSON, DUNCAN, ALISON, GRAHAM, and Mr. Green,

those delivered by Mr. ABERNETHY, have been
The above Lectures, with the exception of
printed in this Work, with the express CONSENT
of the Lecturers themselves, a large majority of
whom have corrected' the proof sheets. Mr.
Abernethy sWORE to the minute fidelity"
with which his Lectures were taken, before the
Lord Chancellor.

London: Published at the Office of THE
LANCET, No. 210, Strand.

Printed by William Cobbett, Johnson's-court; and published by him, at 183, Fleet-street.

VOL. 69.-No. 21.]

LONDON, SATURDAY, MAY 22ND, 1830.

[Price 7d.

continuance. Those who expect will abuse those who possess: the former will call the latter corrupt, and what not they will complain of misapplication of the taxes: nay, they will, when they forget themselves a little, join in complaints against the weight of the taxes: they will even reproach the pos

According to the return printed by order of the House of Commons, in 1808, the MEM-sessors with profligate expenditure: but BERS of that House received amongst them in salaries, pensions, and sinecures, the sum of 178,0001. a year; and, if they had the same for eight years before, and have had it ever since, they alone have received, in the thirty years, 5,340,0001. of the public money.

TO THE

READERS OF THE REGISTER.

On the Grand Question, now coming on, relative to the getting rid of the Over-Population.

MY FRIENDS,

66

Worcester, 17th May, 1830.

LET us have another laugh at the fools and knaves, those who write pamphlets and paragraphs about overpopulation, and those who are their Of the dupes. race _that_write" on such matters, more than nine out of every ten live, or want to live, on the taxes; and those who want to do it, are the keener of the two, just as a young man is more amorous before than after marriage. He loves his wife, of course; but not with so much zeal as he did before she became such. Now, as there are always four times as many expectants of salaries, pensions, sinecures, slices of public property of one sort or another, as there are actual possessors; and, as these are even more zealous than the possessors, the whole number is prodigious; and the way that every one, if he can write at all, gives proof of his merit, is, by writing in defence of the system of taxation; because the hopes of the whole rest upon its

ex

you will never find them do an act, or say a word, having a tendency (as far as they can judge) to destroy the system of taxation; but, on the contrary, you will find the general tenor of their efforts to be to support it with all their might; and above all things, to cause it to be believed, that it is not the taxes that cause the sufferings that are now perienced. This is the prime object that all these writers have in view; because if it came to be the general belief, that this was the cause of the suffering, it is impossible that the people should not compel the Government to remove the cause; that is to say, to take off the taxes; and that is to say, to cut off the incomes of the place and pension and sinecure possessors, and cut off the hopes of the expectants.

Hence, all the zealous efforts of those who write, or make speeches, to persuade the people, that the taxes do them very little harm. Yet something does them great harm. This cannot be denied; poor-rates, paupers, jails, hulks, mad-houses, prostitution, crime, suieides; all these increase at a great rate; and, if the people were left to judge from the evidence of their senses, they would speedily trace the suffering to the right cause; and that would cause the possessions and the hopes of the taxeaters to be cut off. Therefore they labour, as if for their lives, to make the people believe, that the misery arises from some cause other than that of the taxes.

For several years the cause was, a sudden transition from war to peace; but this could not last for ever. Next came, the revulsion of trade; but farY

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