AN HISTORICAL VIEW OF THE ENGLISH GOVERNMENT, FROM THE SETTLEMENT OF THE SAXONS IN BRITAIN, ΤΟ THE REVOLUTION IN 1688: TO WHICH ARE SUBJOINED, SOME DISSERTATIONS CONNECTED WITH THE HISTORY OF THE GOVERNMENT, FROM THE REVOLUTION TO THE PRESENT TIME. FOURTH EDITION. BY JOHN MILLAR, ESQ. IN FOUR VOLUMES. VOL. III. LONDON: PRINTED FOR J. MAWMAN, No. 39, LUDGATE STREET. THE Friends of Mr. Millar, to whom he entrusted his Manuscripts, think they would be wanting in their duty, were they not to publish the following continuation. of his Historical View of the English Go vernment. It was the intention of the Author, as will be seen in the following pages, to divide the history from the Accession of the House of Stuart, to the present time, into two periods: the first comprehending the history of those contests between Prerogative and Privilege, which, by the Revolution in 1688, terminated in a manner so honourable to the spirit of the nation, and so advantageous to the happiness and liberties of the people: the second containing the history of the rise and progress of the Influence of the Crown: an influence, which though in some measure checked by the general diffusion of knowledge and the advancement of the arts, was likely, in the opinion of the Author, to become the more dangerous to the constitution, as its slow and insensible advances are less apt to excite attention. Of these two parts of the general design, the first was left by the Author, in the state in which he apparently meant to give it to the public, and in which it now appears.-Great part of the materials for the history of the second period, as well as for an account of the present state of the English Government had also been collected, and partly arranged by him but considerable alterations on the manuscripts would be requisite, before these very important parts of the work could be offered to the public. There were found, however, among Mr. Millar's papers several dissertations on subjects connected with the later history of the Government, Manners, and Literature of England, the substance of which, it would appear, he had intended to introduce into his work; these dissertations seem to contain so many ingenious and interesting speculations, that it has been judged proper to make them public, notwithstanding the unfinished state of the concluding Essay. College Glasgow. 14th March, 1803. |