The phases and life tasks, defined elsewhere in this dictionary, are trust versus mistrust, autonomy versus shame and doubt, initiative versus guilt, industry versus inferiority, identity versus role confusion, intimacy versus isolation, generativity... Necessary Losses: The Loves, Illusions, Dependencies, and Impossible ... - Seite 364von Judith Viorst - 2010 - 450 SeitenEingeschränkte Leseprobe - Über dieses Buch
| Richard M. Jaeger - 1990 - 420 Seiten
...ego identity crisis is likely to have conflicts involving such component constructs as trust versus mistrust, autonomy versus shame and doubt, initiative versus guilt, industry versus inferiority, intimacy versus isolation, generativity versus stagnation, and integrity versus despair. A student... | |
| Francis J. Broucek - 1991 - 190 Seiten
...designated by contrasting negative and positive emotional outcomes; they were, in developmental sequence, basic trust versus basic mistrust, autonomy versus...versus isolation, generativity versus stagnation, ego integrity versus despair. Kaufman (1989) astutely noted that "the negative pole of each crisis... | |
| Janet L. Davies, Ellen Hastings Janosik - 1991 - 772 Seiten
...1 1 years) Puberty and adolescence (11 to 19 years) Young adulthood Adulthood Old age Trust versus mistrust Autonomy versus shame and doubt Initiative versus guilt Industry versus inferiority Ego identity versus role confusion Intimacy versus isolation Generativity versus stagnation Ego integrity... | |
| Robert A. Rhoads - 1997 - 266 Seiten
...levels of development, which for Erikson involves eight stages in the human life cycle: trust versus mistrust, autonomy versus shame and doubt, initiative...guilt, industry versus inferiority, identity versus identity confusion, intimacy versus isolation, generativity versus stagnation, and integrity versus... | |
| Stephen Palmer, Gladeana McMahon - 1997 - 628 Seiten
...four are rooted in childhood and we have not the space here to do more than simply name them. They are Basic Trust versus Basic Mistrust: Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt: Initiative versus Guilt: and Industry versus Inferiority. They are related to Freud's Oral. Genital and Latency stages of development.... | |
| Polly Young-Eisendrath, Terence Dawson - 1997 - 370 Seiten
...virtue, through a series of developmental crises organized around sets of oppositions: trust versus mistrust; autonomy versus shame and doubt; initiative...guilt; industry versus inferiority; identity versus diffusion; intimacy versus isolation; generativity versus stagnation; integrity versus despair. I think... | |
| Shelley Kapnek Rosenberg - 1998 - 322 Seiten
...common stages of identity formation, marked by a crisis at each transition point: Basic Trust versus Mistrust; Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt; Initiative...Isolation; Generativity versus Stagnation; and Ego Identity versus Despair. In each stage, as a crisis or turning point is encountered and resolved, the... | |
| Sheri A. Wallace, Michael D. Lewis - 1998 - 236 Seiten
...formal operations full formal operations postformal operations operational Erikson autonomy versus shame /doubt initiative versus guilt industry versus inferiority...identity versus role confusion intimacy versus isolation integrity versus despair Maslow survival security safety love, belongingness self-esteem self-actualization... | |
| Chris Maser, Charles R. Beaton, Kevin M. Smith - 1998 - 310 Seiten
...development. If trust is not developed, none of Erikson's other stages of development can take place: autonomy versus shame and doubt, initiative versus...guilt, industry versus inferiority, identity versus identity confusion, intimacy (relationship) versus isolation, generativity versus stagnation, and integrity... | |
| Eda G. Goldstein, Maryellen Noonan - 1999 - 344 Seiten
...mastery of psychosocial tasks and crises during eight successive stages of the life cycle: trust versus mistrust, autonomy versus shame and doubt, initiative...inferiority, identity versus role confusion, intimacy versus distantiation and self-absorption, generativity versus stagnation, and integrity versus despair and... | |
| |