Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques

A/D converter accuracy adjusted amplifier amplitude applied attenuator balance block diagram C₁ Calculate calibrated capacitance capacitor cathode ray tube cent circuit clock coil components connected converter decibels deflection plates detector device diode display distortion effect electrical electrodynamometer electron beam equation error example fiber Figure filter frequency counter frequency modulation frequency range full-scale function galvanometer harmonic impedance indicated inductance input signal input voltage instrument local oscillator magnetic field measurement meter method modulation movement multimeter ohmmeter operation oscillator oscilloscope output voltage phase angle potential probe pulse R₁ R₂ ratio reading rectifier resistor resonant sampling scale sensitivity shown in Fig shunt spectrum analyzer standard sweep switch temperature terminals thermistor thermocouple Thévenin equivalent torque transducer transistor trigger tuned typical unit unknown velocity vertical voltmeter waveform Wheatstone bridge wire zero ΚΩ